1. 及物动词
Jack accepted her apologies.
杰克接受了她的道歉。
The news surprised me.
这则新闻使我吃惊。
He divided the cake into four parts.
他把蛋糕分成了四份。
The war influenced the whole nation.
这场战争影响了整个国家。
2. 不及物动词
My stomach aches.
我胃疼。
This can lead to serious infection.
这会导致严重的感染。
The sun rises from the east.
太阳从东方升起。
He insists on his own idea.
他坚持自己的观点。
3. 系动词
You are pretty.
你很漂亮。
She appears to be ill.
她好像病了。
The cloth feels very soft.
这布料手感很柔软。
He looks tired.
他看起来很累。
4. 助动词
Do you speak English?
你说英语吗？
Shall we dance together?
我们能一起跳舞吗？
I will finish the task on time.
我将按时完成任务。
She said she would come tomorrow.
她说她明天会来。