重要词组
Be known for 因什么而知名
wipe out 打扫
in the world 究竟
be punished 被处罚
bring up 提起

语意表达：决定；支配；影响If one thing dictates another, the first thing causes or influences the second thing.
句型操练：The film's budget dictated a tough schedule...
影片的预算决定了拍摄进度会很紧张。
The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules...
他们的着装受到时尚规则的严格限制。
Of course, a number of factors will dictate how long an apple tree can survive...
当然，影响一棵苹果树寿命的因素有很多。
句型出处：They dictate how people see themselves.
标签决定了人们该如何看待自己

语意表达：v.不足；缺乏；达不到；不符合fall short of
句型操练：There will of course be times when we supporters of human rights will fall short of our own high standards.
当然，我们这些人权的支持者有时也会达不到自身的高标准。
But this seems likely to fall short of bringing about a turnround.
不过这项计划看起来不足以扭转局势。
句型出处：But, unfortunately for Lynette, this new label frequently fell short of what was advertised.
很不幸对Lynette而言这个新角色并不像所宣称的那样容易扮演

拓展练习：每个人的一生都可能被贴上不同的标签，一路成长，生活总是不断赋予我们新的角色。你最想给自己贴上的标签是什么？