1.The new colleague__1__to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.
A. confesses B. declares C claims D. confirms??
2.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few__2__from the novel.
A. pieces B. essays C fragments D. extracts
3.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n)__3__room in the hotels here.
A. empty B. vacant C.free D. deserted?
4.The old couple will never__4__the loss of their son.
A. get over B. get away C get off D. get across??
5.Scientific research results can now be quickly__5__to factory production.
A. used B. applied C tried D. practiced
答案:
1. 答案:C?
【参考译文】那位新同事声称他在进入我们公司之前在好几家大公司工作过。?
【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。?
【详细解答】confess意为“承认”;declare意为“宣布”;claim意为“宣称,声称”;confirm意为“确认,证实”。根据句意,选项C为正确答案。?
2. 答案:D?
【参考译文】在阅读课上,老师要求学生读小说的摘录。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。?
【详细解答】piece指“张,件”;essays指“论文”;fragments指“碎片,片断”; extracts指“摘录,选录”。根据句意,选项D为正确答案。?
3. 答案:B?
【参考译文】在暑假期间,旅馆里面是很难找到一间空房子的。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。?
【详细解答】empty指“空的”,强调房间里无物体;vacant意为“空着的,无人住的”;free指“免费的;空闲的”;deserted指“荒废的,(因被弃)无人住的”。根据句意,选项B为正确答案。?
4. 答案:A?
【参考译文】这一对老夫妇永远不能从失去儿子的痛苦中恢复过来。
【试题分析】本题为动词短语词义辨析题。?
【详细解答】get over意为“痊愈,恢复”,指恢复健康、快乐等;get away意为“逃走”,常与from连用;get off意为“(使)不受惩罚,开脱”,常与with连用;get across意为“使人了解,使人明白”。根据句意,选项A为正确答案。?
5. 答案:B?
【参考译文】现在的科学研究成果可以被很快地应用于工业生产中。?
【试题分析】本题考查对考固定搭配的掌握。?
【详细解答】apply to意为“应用到”,句中to是介词,C、D项都不能与介词to搭配; be used to+名词/动名词,意为“习惯于……”,不符合句意。故选项B为正确答案。