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SAT官方每日一题附答案和解析[数学](2017年3月23日)

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答案:D

解析:

Option D is correct. If Nate worked 5 times as many hours on weekdays than on weekends, the first equation in the system is x=5y. If Nate made 20 origami figures per hour during weekdays, and 30 origami figures per hour during the weekend, and 650 origami figures the second equation in the system is 20x+30y=650.

Next, substitute 5 y for x in the second equation and solve for y to find that the total number of hours Nate worked on the weekend was 5. Then, substitute 5 for y in the first equation and solve for x to find that the total number of hours Nate worked on weekdays was 25. Lastly, find the total number of hours Nate worked during the week by finding x+y=30; that is, Nate worked 30 hours total.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
equation [i'kweiʃən]

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n. 相等,方程(式), 等式,均衡

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option ['ɔpʃən]

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n. 选择权,可选物,优先购买权
v. 给予选

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substitute ['sʌbstitju:t]

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n. 代替者,代用品
vt. 用 ... 代替

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solve [sɔlv]

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v. 解决,解答

 
particular [pə'tikjulə]

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adj. 特殊的,特别的,特定的,挑剔的
n.

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multiple ['mʌltipl]

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adj. 许多,多种多样的
n. 倍数,并联

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