评论
打印
Natural glass discovered in lunar samples
月球上也有玻璃！嫦娥五号月壤中发现天然玻璃纤维
Chinese scientists have discovered multiple types of glass material in lunar samples retrieved by the Chang'e-5 mission, including natural fiberglass which has been found for the first time and could provide important support for future lunar base construction, according to the Institute of Physics under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
据中科院物理研究所消息，我国科研人员在嫦娥五号月壤样品中发现了多种类型的月球玻璃物质，其中包括首次发现的天然玻璃纤维，这可能为未来的月球基地建设提供重要支持。
The material, which includes spherical, ellipsoidal and dumbbell-shaped glass beads as well as colloidal items with a porous structure and sputtering material in fluid form, have also been found.
此外，还发现了球状、椭球状、哑铃状等形状的玻璃珠，以及气孔构造的胶结质和流体形态的溅射物。
By analyzing the morphology, composition, microstructure and formation of the material, which originated from mineral melting and rapid cooling caused by meteorite impacts on the lunar surface, researchers found there were multiple ways the material was formed.
通过分析嫦娥五号月壤样品中玻璃物质的形态、成分、微观结构和形成机制。研究人员发现，玻璃材料的形成在月球表面有多种过渡方式，这些玻璃材料来源于频繁的陨石撞击造成的矿物熔化和快速冷却。
The glass with a higher length-to-diameter ratio was formed under lower temperatures and speed when a meteorite impacted the lunar surface, reflecting milder impact events compared with the formation of glass beads which have a lower length-to-diameter ratio.
陨石撞击月球表面时，在较低的温度和速度下形成了长径比较高的天然玻璃纤维，与具有较低长径比的玻璃珠的形成相比，这反映了月球表面较为温和的微撞击事件。
本文转载自中国日报网，如有侵权，请联系我们删除。
