Coaching. This one-on-one style focuses on developing individuals, showing them how to improve their performance, and helping to connect their goals to the goals of the organization. Coaching works best with employees who show initiative and want more professional development. But it can backfire if it's perceived as “micromanaging” an employee, and undermines his or her self-confidence。

　　辅导式(Coaching)。这种一对一的方式侧重的是人员的培养，教他们学会怎样提升绩效，并帮助他们把个人目标与组织目标结合起来。在显示出主动性、希望在专业上进一步提升的员工身上，辅导发挥的作用最大。但如果被视为一种婆婆妈妈的管理方式，可能会适得其反，并损伤员工的自信心。