1.impose on 施加影响于
In a bid to wrestle with the serious problem of school bullying, schools should impose strict punishments on those offenders.
为了解决严重的学校霸凌问题,学校应对那些犯事者施以严厉的惩罚
2.contamination 污染
Some people are still suffering ill effects from the contamination of their water.
一些人仍在遭受其水质污染的恶果
3.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)
Yogurt is made from active cultures.
酸奶是由活性培养菌制成的
4.end up doing 以……而告终
If you talk like a loser, you'll end up losing.
如果你像个失败者一样说话,你最终将失败