1.surplus剩余
Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.
德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题 。
2.benign 良性的
They are normally a more benign audience...
他们通常观看时比较温和 。
3.shrink收缩
The market for their products is shrinking.
市场对他们产品的需求在减少 。
4.reluctant to 不愿
She's reluctant to take all the credit.
她不愿接受所有荣誉 。