1、turn up
(常指出其不意地或经长久等待后)出现,到来,露面
Richard had turned up on Christmas Eve with Tony.
理查德和托尼在圣诞夜一道露面了。
This is similar to waiting for a bus that never turns up.
这就跟等待一辆永远等不到的公共汽车差不多。
找出;发现;注意到;出现
Investigations have never turned up any evidence.
调查从没发现任何证据。
a very rare 15th-Century spoon, which turned up in an old house in Devon.
在德文郡一座老房子里发现的一把非常珍贵的 15 世纪的勺子
开大,调高(收音机、暖气等)
Bill would turn up the TV in the other room.
比尔会把另一个房间里的电视声音开大。
I turned the volume up.
我调高了音量。
2、punish
处罚,惩罚(犯错之人)
I don't believe that George ever had to punish the children.
我认为乔治根本没有必要处罚孩子们。
According to present law, the authorities can only punish smugglers with small fines.
根据现行法律,当局只能对走私者处以小额罚款。
惩罚(犯罪之人);对…判罪
The government voted to punish corruption in sport with up to four years in jail.
政府经表决后决定对体育界的舞弊行为最高将处以4年监禁。
Such behaviour is unacceptable and will be punished.
这种行为不可容忍,必将受到惩罚。