1、transform

转换;改变;改造

Your metabolic rate is the speed at which your body transforms food into energy.

新陈代谢率是身体把食物转换为能量的速度。

Delegates also discussed transforming them from a guerrilla force into a regular army.

代表们还讨论了把他们从游击队武装改造为正规军的问题。

改善;使改观;使改头换面

The Minister said the Urban Development Corporation was now transforming the area.

部长声称城市开发公司如今正使该地区改头换面。

A cheap table can be transformed by an interesting cover

一块趣味盎然的桌布就能使一张廉价桌子面目一新。

2、appeal

呼吁;恳请;恳求

The Prime Minister appealed to young people to use their vote.

首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。

He will appeal to the state for an extension of unemployment benefits.

他将呼吁国家延长领取失业救济金的时限。

（为慈善或正义事业的）募捐

an appeal to save a library containing priceless manuscripts.

为挽救存有珍贵手稿的图书馆的一次募捐

This is not another appeal for famine relief.

这不是为赈济饥荒的又一次募捐。

上诉;申诉

He said they would appeal against the decision.

他说他们将对该决议提出申诉。

We intend to appeal the verdict.

我们打算对裁决提出上诉。