1. 语意表述：某人愿意做某事。

套用句型：Somebody is willing to do something.

指点迷津：此处用到“be willing to”这个短语结构表示“愿意做......”，相当于“would love to do something”。

句型操练：I am willing to go to the cinema with you, but it is pity that I will have a date with my boyfriend.

我愿意和您去看电影，遗憾的是我和我的男友要约会。

句型出处：Granny and I are willing to try.

2. 语意表述：询问别人对一个人的感觉如何，例如外貌，素质，修养，气质等。

套用句型：What is somebody like?

句型操练：What is your new English teacher?

你们新来的英语老师怎么样？

句型出处：So What are they like?

3. 语意表述：某人很自信，但自信过了头，变成了自负，自以为是，自以为了不起，显得傲慢。

套用句型：Somebody is full of oneself.

句型操练：My classmate named Mary is the teacher’s pet so that she is full of herself.

我的同班同学，名字叫做玛丽的是老师的宠物，所以她很自以为是。

句型出处：She's nice enough, but he's very full of himself.

4. 语意表述：某人自行判断，做决定。

套用句型：Somebody decides for himself.

指点迷津：此处用到decide for oneself这个短语来表示“自己决定，自行判断”的意思。

句型操练：Let our kids decide for themselves whether to go to Oxford University or Cambridge University.

让孩子们自行决定是去牛津大学还是去剑桥大学。

句型出处：Let's go down and you can decide for yourself.

5. 语意表述：很荣幸做某事。

套用句型：It is a pleasure to do something.

句型操练：It is a pleasure to take part in your party.

很荣幸参加你的聚会。

句型出处：It's a pleasure to meet you at last, Mrs Crawley.

6. 语意表述：说明某人的重要性，没有他很多事情解决不了或者很难应付。

套用句型：Somebody would all be lost without him.

指点迷津：这里用lost（迷失的）这个词语来表示走入迷茫的路而不知所措。

句型操练：All of use would be lost without a experienced teacher.

我们不能没有有经验的老师。

句型出处：This is Carson. We'd all be lost without him.