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掌握同一词义的不同单词,有助于在听力和阅读部分更好的理解出题人含义;
也可以令你作文词汇更加丰富,得以加分~
词义:猜想、假设
一.相关单词
suppose;assume;presume;guess
二.各个击破
1.suppose
vt.假定;猜想,推测;认为;让(用于祈祷语气)
vi.想象,猜想
eg.
He was supposedly an American.
人们猜想他是个美国人。
Suppose someone gave you an egg and asked you to describe exactly what was inside...
假设有人给了你一枚鸡蛋并要你准确描述鸡蛋里面有什么。
2.assume
vt.取得(权力);承担,担任;假设,假定;呈现
eg.
If the package is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful...
如果包装精美,我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。
It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar...
关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。
3.presume
vt. 以为,认为;假定,假设;推测;意味着
vi. 擅自行动;相信;敢于;放肆
eg.
You had better presume no such thing.
你最好不要这样设想。
The legal definition of 'know' often presumes mental control...
“知晓”的法律定义通常假定存在思维控制能力。
The arrangement presumes that both lenders and borrowers are rational.
这一协议假定借贷双方都是在神志清楚的状态下签订的。
4.guess
vt. 推测;猜测,臆测;猜中;假定,认为
vi. 猜,猜测;猜对
n. 猜测;推断
eg.
I guess he must be worth a small fortune.
我猜想他一定有一大笔钱。
At a guess, I should say she is about fifty.
据推测,我该说她大约50岁。
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vt. 姑且认定,假定,推测,认为是理所当然