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SAT语法:抽象类单词总结

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  14. figurative:比喻性的。

  "A sweet temper" is a figurative expression, but "sweet coffee" is not。

  比喻:metaphor;对比:contrast;拟人:personification;引用:quotation;排比:parallel

  15. guarded skepticism:谨慎的怀疑。即因为某些条件不知道,所以不能完全否定。

  16. histrionic:戏剧化的characteristic of acting or a stage performance; often affected,melodramatic(his+story,他的故事,戏剧化的)

  (1)The patient bore the pain____, nether wincing nor whimpering when the incision was made.

  (A) histrionically (B) stoically (C) sardonically (D)poorly (E)marginally

  (2)Actors in melodramas often emphasized tense moments by being____, for example, raising their voices and pretending to swoon.

  (A) imperious

  (B) inscrutable

  (C) convivial

  (D) histrionic

  (E) solicitous

  很多同学会选convivial,因为他觉得这是栩栩如生的(convivial),显然这里raising their voices等都是为了吸引注意力,所以是histrionic

  17. implausible:having a quality that provokes disbelief.不像真实的

  Their daughter’s story was so entirely implausible that the parents believe it to be___.

  (A) an explanation

  (B) an intimidation

  (C) a fabrication

  (D)a rationalization

  (E) a confirmation

  Fabrication为捏造的意思。

  18. informative:full of news资料丰富的。什么样的文章才算得上是informative?越专业的文章越informative,比如基因学,人类学等文章

  19. lyrical:beautifully expressed in words, poetry, or music 让人愉悦的

  20. melodramatic=histrionic (特点是affected)

  21. note a qualification:指出一项限制性的条件,所以只有当文章叙述人或物自身条件是多么符合一项限制(任务,评论)时,才是note a qualification。an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something。

  22. open amusement:情景很简单,平常我们看的相声或者小品,都是open amusement

  23. oversimplification:过于简单化,注意过于。一般选项中出现它都是错误选项。

  24. paradoxically:参见第二讲内容,自相矛盾的

  25. pedagogical:教学法的(ped脚+ag做,教学的时候都是脚走来走去的)

  Some entertainers, their egos inflated by celebrity, see themselves as ------- figures to whom ordinary moral ------- do not necessarily apply.

  (A) penitent . . rules

  (B) privileged . . constraints

  (C) pedagogical . . enticements

  (D) redundant . . conventions

  (E) gifted . . benefits

  显然说的是陈冠希。。。。。。

  26. persuasive:相当有说服力的

  Thanks to his eloquence and logic, Liam spoke __ and made it difficult for even his bitterest opponents to___ his opinions.

  (A) monotonously---clash with

  (B) charmingly---yield to

  (C) tediously---contend with

  (D) abhorrently--- concede to

  (E) persuasively--- disagree with

  27. repercussion:反响(re回来+percus震动),强调重要的事件的影响。

  The president's death had unexpected repercussion。总统的逝世引起出乎意料的反响。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
idealistic [ai,diə'listik,-kəl]

想一想再看

adj. 唯心论的;唯心主义者的;理想主义的;空想家的

 
urban ['ə:bən]

想一想再看

adj. 城市的,都市的

联想记忆
lampoon [læm'pu:n]

想一想再看

n. 讽刺文章 vt. 嘲讽

联想记忆
solicitous [sə'lisitəs]

想一想再看

adj. 热切的,焦虑的,挂念的

联想记忆
foreboding [fɔ:'bəudiŋ]

想一想再看

n. 不祥的预感,先兆 动词forbode的现在分词形式

 
daunted [dɔ:nt]

想一想再看

vt. 使气馁,使畏缩;威吓

 
designer [di'zainə]

想一想再看

n. 设计者

联想记忆
dysfunctional [dis'fʌŋkʃənəl]

想一想再看

adj.

 
skepticism ['skeptisizəm]

想一想再看

n. 怀疑论,怀疑态度,怀疑主义

 
evenhanded ['i:vən'hændid]

想一想再看

adj. 公平的;公平无私的

 

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