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品书轩《雾都孤儿》第17期:奥利弗成为商品出卖

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小编絮语:

每日床头啃一段语篇,您的生活质量更高。

经典段落:

"What?" he asked at last in a faint voice

“什么?”他终于回过味来,用无力的声音问道。

"Please, sir," replied Oliver, "I want some more."

“劳驾,先生,”奥利弗又说了一遍,“我还想要一点儿。”

The master hit him with the serving spoon,then seized Oliver"s arms and shouted for the beadle.The beadle came quickly,heard the dreadful news,and immediately ran to tell the board.

管事的用盛粥的勺子向奥利弗打去,过后又抓住他的胳膊大声地叫唤着执事。执事马上赶来了,得知了这件可怕的事,并立即跑去向董事会汇报。

"He asked for more?" Mr Limbkins,the fattest board member, asked in horror. "Bumble - is this really true?"

“他想要更多的饭吃?”董事会头号大胖子利姆金斯先生震惊地问,“班布尔——难道真是这样吗?”

"That boy will be hanged!" said the man who earlier had called Oliver a fool. "You see if I"m not right."

“这孩子将来是要上绞刑架的!”起初说奥利弗是个傻子的那位先生嚷嚷着,“你就看我说得对不对吧。”

Oliver was led away to be locked up,and a reward was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.

奥利弗被带走,锁在一间屋子里。董事会宣布,谁把这孩子领去干活,谁就会得到奖赏。

语段精讲:

第一、词汇精讲

seize

双语释义:take hold of (sth) suddenly and violently

[vt.] 抓住

典型例句:She seized me by the wrist.

她抓住我的手腕。

He seized the bag and ran off with it.

他把那个包抢跑了。

第二、写作加分短语

1. in a + adj. +voice

讲解:该短语的意思是“以......的声音”,文中用到的是in a faint voice,意思是“用微弱的声音”“以有气无力的声音”。Faint做形容词用时,可以表示“迷糊的,微弱的”意思。往期中我们总结了一个短语是in a loud voice,意思是“大声地,用响亮的声音”。

范例:John’s girlfriend said in a faint, far voice that she wanted to break up with him and she can noticed the shock in his sensitive face.

约翰的女朋友声音低沉而辽远地说要和他分手,她在他敏感的脸上看出了震惊的表情。

2. ask for

讲解:这个短语的意思是“要求,请求”。介词for表示对象。

范例:He had the audacity to ask for an increase in salary.

他竟然厚着脸皮要求增加薪水。

He ask for leave of absence to visit his mother in hospital.

他请假去探望住院的母亲。

3. shout for

讲解:这个短语表示“大声呼喊叫来某人”,介词for表示原因,因为(需要)某人(的帮助)而大声呼喊(喊叫)。介词for后面可以接somebody,也可以接something。

范例:Once more he raised his voice in a shout for help.

他又扯高了嗓门,大声叫着救命。

We waited for ten minute and see none , so we shouted for the attendant.

我们等了十分钟没见一个人来招待我们,我们就大声喊叫服务员。

ran to sb

讲解:这个短语的介词to后面可以接somebody,也可以接something,意思是向某处或某人跑去。

范例:Gregory bounded up and ran to the door.

格雷戈一跃而起,朝门口奔去。

The children came running to us.

孩子们向我们跑来。

5. in horror:恐惧地,害怕地

范例:She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.

她一看见这么多血就立刻吓得转过脸去。

Gerald stood , transfixed, his soul echoing in horror.

杰罗尔德站在那里,呆若木鸡,他的心中充满了恐惧。

6. use for

范例:May uses her beauty to draw the rich’s attention.

玛丽利用自的姿色去勾引这个富人。

The boss always used pretty girls to make money for him.

这个老板总是利用美女来为他挣钱。

第三、加分短语回顾

1. take sb away:把某人带走,打发某人走

2. lead sb. away:领某人走

3. lock sb up:把某人锁起来

第四、写作语汇

1. dreadful news:可拍的消息

2. seize one’s arms:抓住某人的手臂

第五、初级写作句式

1. It is widely/universally acknowledged/recognized that+从句(全世界都知道...)

范例:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

例句:该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

2. It is conceivable that 从句 (可想而知的)

范例:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
sensitive ['sensitiv]

想一想再看

adj. 敏感的,灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的,善解人意的

联想记忆
audacity [ɔ:'dæsiti]

想一想再看

n. 大胆,厚颜

 
attendant [ə'tendənt]

想一想再看

adj. 伴随的
n. 服务员,侍从,伴随物,

联想记忆
indispensable [.indis'pensəbl]

想一想再看

adj. 不可缺少的

 
spoon [spu:n]

想一想再看

n. 匙,调羹,匙状物
vt. 以匙舀起

 
wrist [rist]

想一想再看

n. 手腕,护腕

联想记忆
violently ['vaiələntli]

想一想再看

adv. 猛烈地,激烈地,极端地

 
conceivable [kən'si:vəbl]

想一想再看

adj. 想得到的,可想像的,可能的

联想记忆
faint [feint]

想一想再看

n. 昏厥,昏倒
adj. 微弱的,无力的,模

 

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