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Day 13:Lesson 7 Not a gold mine(3)

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Lesson 55Not a gold mine
并非金矿

一、词汇部分


1.gold /ɡold/ n. 金子
扩展: golden 黄金的
搭配:golden rules 黄金法则
搭配:golden opportunities 好机会

2.mine /maɪn/ n. 矿
3.treasure /'trɛʒɚ/ n. 财宝
后缀:-ure名词后缀
扩展:miniature 缩影

4.revealer /rɪ'vilɚ/ n. 探测器
5.invent /ɪn'vɛnt/ v. 发明
扩展:invent/discover 辨析
invent---发明
discover—发现

6.detect /dɪ'tɛkt/ v. 探测
7.bury /'bɛri/ v. 埋藏
8.cave /kev/ n. 山洞
9.seashore /'siʃɔr/ n. 海岸
10.pirate /'paɪrət/ n. 海盗
11.arm /ɑrm/ v. 武装
12.soil /sɔɪl/ n. 泥土
13.entrance /'ɛntrəns/ n. 入口
14.finally/'faɪnəli/ adv. 最后
15.worthless /'wɝθləs/ adj. 毫无价值的
搭配:be worth doing sth值得做某事
后缀:-less形容词后缀

16.thoroughly /ˈ θə..olɪ/ adv. 彻底地
17.trunk /trʌŋk/ n. 行李箱
例句:open the trunk
18.confident /'kɑnfɪdənt/ adj. 有信心的
19.value /'vælju/ n. 价值
搭配:valuable === of great value 有很大价值


文章讲解

Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon.


文章精讲:
1.Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.

1)搭配:dream of doing sth
例句:I dream of being a teacher in the future.
备注:come true实现
例句:All your dreams will come true. 你所有的梦想都会实现。
备注:lose weight 减肥
例句:You would be good if you lost some weight. 你要是能减点肥,就会很好。

2)语法点:定语从句
例句:When I feel down, I shop. 我感觉不开心的时候,就去购物。

2.The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.

1)搭配:use的用法
第一个:be used to do something 被用来做某事
第二个:be used to doing sth习惯做某事
第三个:used to do something 过去常常做某事

例句:Rules are used to broken. 规则就是用来被打破的。
例句:I don’t want to move out. I’m used to living here already.
例句:I used to party a lot. But I prefer to stay at home watching TV with my family now.

2)搭配:hide one’s feelings/emotions/pain….
例句:Sometimes a fake smile can hide a lot.

3)语法:定语从句

3.Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.

1)语法:过去分词做状语
结构:过去分词,完整的句子。
备注:完整句子-主谓宾/主谓。

特点:
1.过去分词部分表示被动
2.过去分词的逻辑主语,是后面句子的主语。
3.可拆分为两个句子。

Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.

第一部分:A search party was armed with the new machine.
第二部分:A search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.


2)语法:现在分词做状语
结构:完整的句子,现在分词。
备注:完整句子-主谓宾/主谓。

特点:
1.现在分词部分表示主动
2.分词部分做状语。

非谓语动词练习

20.(2014陕西卷)20. ______ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times
A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out

21.(2014四川卷)5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.
A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop

22.(2014四川卷)7. —I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea. ______ more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out
C. To be finding out D.Having found out

23.(2014天津卷)5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.
A. to find B. found C. finding D. having found

例句:He hurried to the station only to find the train had left. 他急急忙忙赶到车站,结果却发现火车已经离开了。

24.(2014天津卷)7. Clearly and thoughtfully______, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written

25.(2014浙江卷)14. Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ______ to guard her.

A. to appoint B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed

26.(2014重庆卷)5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems.
A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned

27.(2014重庆卷)11. Group activities will be organized after class ______ children develop team spirit.
A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help

4. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep.

1)语法:when 引导的从句区别
第一,引导定语从句
第二,引导状语从句

2)语法:that引导的宾语从句

3)语法:形容词做状语
Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep.

5.They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon.

1)语法:which引导定语从句

2)语法:in spite of …引导让步状语

3)语法:宾语从句


试衣服
A: I want to go try on these clothes.
我想试穿这些衣服。
B: What did you find?
你发现了什么?
A: I found some jeans, and a new blouse.
我找到一些牛仔裤和一件新的紧身衬衣。
B: Go and try it on.
那去试试看吧。
A: What do you think?
你觉得怎么样?
B: I love that shirt on you.
我觉得挺不错的。
A: What about the jeans?
牛仔裤怎么样呢?
B: They don't really fit you right.
我觉得不是很合适你。
A: I don't think so either.
我也这么觉得。
B: That blouse is absolutely wonderful on you.
你穿这件衬衣很好看。
A: I'll just buy the shirt.
我就买这件衬衣吧。
B: That would be a good idea.
好主意。

听歌学英文A million reasons

You're giving me a million reasons to let you go
你总有千万理由让我离开
You're giving me a million reasons to quit the show
你总有千万理由让我退出
You're givin' me a million reasons
而你口中总有千万理由
Give me a million reasons
不断将它们向我提起
Givin' me a million reasons
不断将它们说给我听
About a million reasons
而种种理由黯然神伤

1)let someone do something 让某人做某事
例句:My mom won’t let me watch TV unless I finish my homework.
例句:I won’t let you go. 我不会让你走的。
例句:Don’t let me win on purpose. 不要让我。

备注:give me a millions reasons –give someone something 双宾语
备注:to do something 可以做目的状语

2)quit 放弃,退出
例:Winners never quit and quitters never win.
例:Think twice before you quit your job.
例:Quit caring what people think. Be who you want to be.
例:Don't love too soon. Don't trust too fast. Don't quit too early. Don't expect too high. Don't talk too much.

If I had a highway, I would run for the hills
纵使前路畅通无阻但我愿穿梭群山万壑
If you could find a dry way, I'd forever be still
纵使前路毫无生机但我仍永不改变
But you're giving me a million reasons
而你口中总有千万理由
Give me a million reasons
不断将它们向我提起
Givin' me a million reasons
不断将它们说给我听
About a million reasons
而种种理由黯然神伤

1)复习:虚拟语气
第一:什么是虚拟语气?
第二:虚拟语气的分类
第三:虚拟语气的结构
第四:虚拟语气的特殊现象。

I bow down to pray
我双膝跪地祷告着
I try to make the worst seem better
努力把糟糕的情况扭转
Lord, show me the way
天求你为我指明方向
To cut through all his worn out leather
只求我能剥落所有残破不堪的外表看清真相
I've got a hundred million reasons to walk away
我有离去的千万理由
But baby, I just need one good one to stay
但亲爱的我只想依偎在你的怀里

Head stuck in a cycle, I look off and I stare
迷失在死循环里调转视线凝视另一方
It's like that I've stopped breathing, but completely aware
这是此刻我就没了呼吸一般安静陷入沉思之中
'Cause you're giving me a million reasons
因为你口中总有千万理由
Give me a million reasons
不断将它们向我提起
Givin' me a million reasons
不断将它们说给我听
About a million reasons
而种种理由黯然神伤

And if you say something that you might even mean
若你所说的话中另有深意
It's hard to even fathom which parts I should believe
那我很难明了我该相信哪些
'Cause you're giving me a million reasons
因为你口中总有千万理由
Give me a million reasons
不断将它们向我提起
Givin' me a million reasons
不断将它们说给我听
About a million reasons
而种种理由黯然神伤

I bow down to pray
我双膝跪地祷告着
I try to make the worst seem better
努力把糟糕的情况扭转
Lord, show me the way
天求你为我指明方向
To cut through all his worn out leather
只求我能剥落所有残破不堪的外表看清真相
I've got a hundred million reasons to walk away
我有离去的千万理由
But baby, I just need one good one to stay
但亲爱的我只想依偎在你的怀里

Hey, ehh, ehh, eyy

Baby I'm bleedin', bleedin'
我已千疮百孔淌着鲜血
Stay, ehh, ehhy
留下
Can't you give me what I'm needin', needin'
你能了却我的心愿吗
Every heartbreak makes it hard to keep the faith
每一次心碎总打破了我信仰
But baby, I just need one good one
但无论如何宝贝我只要你一人
Good one, good one, good one, good one, good one
在我眼中最好的你

When I bow down to pray
我双膝跪地祷告着
I try to make the worst seem better
努力把糟糕的情况扭转
Lord, show me the way
天求你为我指明方向
To cut through all his worn out leather
只求我能剥落所有残破不堪的外表看清真相
I've got a hundred million reasons to walk away
我有离去的千万理由
But baby, I just need one good one, good one
但亲爱的我只想依偎在你的怀里
Tell me that you'll be the good one, good one
请告诉我你是否是那个值得我等待的人
Baby, I just need one good one to stay
亲爱的我只想依偎在你的怀里
重点单词   查看全部解释    
disable [dis'eibl]

想一想再看

v. 使 ... 失去能力

 
collect [kə'lekt]

想一想再看

v. 收集,聚集
v. 推论

联想记忆
valuable ['væljuəbl]

想一想再看

adj. 贵重的,有价值的
n. (pl.)贵

联想记忆
leather ['leðə]

想一想再看

n. 皮革,皮制品
adj. 皮革制的

 
absolutely ['æbsəlu:tli]

想一想再看

adv. 绝对地,完全地;独立地

 
reveal [ri'vi:l]

想一想再看

vt. 显示,透露
n. (外墙与门或窗之间的

 
bow [bau]

想一想再看

n. 弓
n. 鞠躬,蝴蝶结,船头

 
invent [in'vent]

想一想再看

vt. 发明,创造,捏造

联想记忆
confident ['kɔnfidənt]

想一想再看

adj. 自信的,有信心的,有把握的
a

联想记忆
trunk [trʌŋk]

想一想再看

n. 树干,躯干,干线, 象鼻,(汽车后部)行李箱

 

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