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中级美国英语 Lesson 13: 现在完成式[一]

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第十三课 现在完成式(一)
一.本课要点及示例

在这课里, 我们要学习 have been, h-a-v-e b-e-e-n, have been 跟 has been, h-a-s b-e-e-n, has been 的用法. 我们也要学习其他现在完成式的句子. 另外我们还要 学习 yet, y-e-t, yet 跟 already, a-l-r-e-a-d-y, already 的用法.

首先我们来听一段对话, 内容是说亨利的大女儿珍妮上大学了, 她上学第一个 星期在校园里遇见她的同学鲍勃, 两个人谈起上课的情况. 请你注意听英文老 师的发音和语调.

M: Hi, Jenny! How do you like the university?

F: Hello, Bob! I like it very much.

M: Have you started your classes yet?

F: I have been to two lectures, chemistry and history.

M: Well, how were they?

F: They were very large. I'm not used to 300 students in class.

M: My lectures have been large too.

F: Have you been to your English class yet?

M: Yes. It was quite small. There were only about 20 students in it.

F: My classes are so far apart. The campus is sure big.

M: It sure is. My morning classes are in different buildings. I have to run between them.

Otherwise I'll be late.

F: I guess we'll get used to it.

现在我请英文老师再把对话念一遍. 请你注意听.

M: Hi, Jenny! How do you like the university?

F: Hello, Bob! I like it very much.

M: Have you started your classes yet?

F: I have been to two lectures, chemistry and history.

M: Well, how were they?

F: They were very large. I'm not used to 300 students in class.

M: My lectures have been large too.

F: Have you been to your English class yet?

M: Yes. It was quite small. There were only about 20 students in it.

F: My classes are so far apart. The campus is sure big.

M: It sure is. My morning classes are in different buildings. I have to run between them.

Otherwise I'll be late.

F: I guess we'll get used to it.

刚才那段对话里有些句子包含了我们今天要学的语法, 现在我们再把这些句子 听一遍.

M: Have you started your classes yet?

F: I have been to two lectures.

M: My lectures have been large too.

F: Have you been to your English class yet?

重点单词   查看全部解释    
strict [strikt]

想一想再看

adj. 严格的,精确的,完全的

 
dormitory ['dɔ:mitri]

想一想再看

n. 集体宿舍

联想记忆
boring ['bɔ:riŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 令人厌烦的

 
specialize ['speʃəlaiz]

想一想再看

vt. 专门研究,专攻,使 ... 特殊化
v

联想记忆
enthusiastic [in.θju:zi'æstik]

想一想再看

adj. 热情的,热心的

 
minutes ['minits]

想一想再看

n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟

 
particular [pə'tikjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 特殊的,特别的,特定的,挑剔的
n.

联想记忆


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