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克林顿在香港关于美国亚太地区政策的演讲

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And though this progress is largely due to the hard work and ingenuity of the people of Asia themselves, we in the United States are proud of the role we have played in promoting prosperity. Of course, we helped Japan and South Korea rebuild, patrolled Asia’s sea lanes to preserve freedom of navigation, promoted global shipping, and supported China’s membership in the WTO. Along with our treaty allies — Japan, South Korea, Australia, Thailand and Philippines, and other key partners like New Zealand and Singapore — we have underwritten regional security for decades, and that in turn has helped create the conditions for growth.
虽然这一进步主要归功于亚洲人民自己的辛勤劳动和聪明才智,美国也为我们在促进繁荣方面发挥的作用感到自豪。理所当然,我们帮助日本和韩国重建、在亚洲的海上航道巡逻以维护航行自由、促进了全球商品运输、并支持中国加入世界贸易组织。与我们的条约盟友——日本、韩国、澳大利亚、泰国和菲律宾、还有新西兰和新加坡等其他主要合作伙伴一道,我们在几十年里保证了地区安全,并因此帮助创造了增长的条件。

And the U.S. continues to contribute to Asia’s growth as a major trade and investment partner, a source of innovation that benefits Asia’s companies, a host to 350,000 Asian students every year, a champion of open markets, an advocate for universal human rights, and a guarantor of stability and security across the Asia Pacific. The Obama Administration has made a comprehensive commitment to reinvigorate our engagement as a Pacific power — shoring up alliances and friendships, reaching out to emerging partners, and strengthening multilateral institutions.
作为一个主要的贸易和投资伙伴、一个惠及亚洲企业的创新来源、一个每年接纳35万亚洲留学生的东道国、一个开放市场的带头人、一个普世人权的倡导者、一个为亚太地区安全和稳定的捍卫者,美国继续为亚洲增长做贡献。奥巴马政府作出了全面的承诺,要为我们作为太平洋地区的大国加强参与而努力——巩固联盟和友谊、主动与新兴合作伙伴联系,加强多边机构。

These efforts reflect our optimism and enthusiasm for what is happening in Asia today. Of course, countries in this region are grappling with challenges. We all are. But we are bullish on Asia’s future, and while the United States is facing its own difficulties, make no mistake: We are bullish on America’s future too.
这些努力都反映了我们对今天的亚洲状况持乐观看法并为之感到振奋。当然,这一地区的国家也面临着种种挑战。我们都一样。但我们看好亚洲的未来,虽然美国正面临着自身的困难,但有一点是肯定的:我们也看好美国的未来。

America remains an opportunity society — a place to excel, a country of possibility and mobility where a brilliant idea hatched in a college dorm room or a product invented in a garage can find a global market and grow into a multibillion dollar company. Our workers are the world’s most productive. Our inventors hold the most patents. And today, we are reinvesting in our fundamentals — infrastructure, clean energy, health, and education. And we are doing the critical work of shoring up our financial system so that it protects investors and curbs excesses.
美国仍然是一个充满机会的社会——一个发挥特长的地方、一个事事都有可能、人人都有希望成功的国度,在这里,一个在大学宿舍里产生的创意或在车库里发明的一个产品能够找到一个全球市场,成长为价值数十亿美元的公司。我们的工人具有世界上最高的生产力。我们的发明家持有最多的专利。今天,我们正在对我们的基本面进行再投资——基础设施、清洁能源、保健和教育。我们正在落实重要措施以巩固我们的金融体系,保护投资者,减少过度冒险行为。

Now, as I have traveled around the region, a lot of people have asked me about how the United States is going to resolve our debt ceiling challenge. Well, let me assure you we understand the stakes. We know how important this is for us and how important it is for you. The political wrangling in Washington is intense right now. But these kinds of debates have been a constant in our political life throughout the history of our republic. And sometimes, they are messy. I well remember the government shutdown of the 1990s; I had a front row seat for that one. But this is how an open and democratic society ultimately comes together to reach the right solutions. So I am confident that Congress will do the right thing and secure a deal on the debt ceiling, and work with President Obama to take the steps necessary to improve our long-term fiscal outlook. Through more than a century of growth, the American economy has repeatedly shown its strength, its resilience, and its unrivaled capacity to adapt and reinvent itself. And it will keep doing so.
当我在本地区访问时,很多人都问我美国将怎样应对我们在债务上限方面的挑战。让我向你们保证,我们理解其中的利害。我们知道这件事对我们和你们都极为重要。目前华盛顿的政治角力很激烈。但这种争论在贯穿我们共和国历史的政治生活中一直存在。有时它会给人以乱糟糟的印象。我清楚地记得上世纪90年代政府被迫关闭;我有机会亲眼目睹了这一幕。但是,这正是一个开放和民主的社会最终达成共识制定正确的解决方案的过程。因此,我相信国会会作出正确的选择,就债务上限达成协议,并与奥巴马总统合作,采取必要步骤,改善我们长期的财政前景。在一个多世纪的增长中,美国经济一再表现出其实力、韧性以及无与伦比的适应和自我更新能力。这种情况会继续下去。

As we pursue recovery and growth, we are making economics a priority of our foreign policy. Because increasingly, economic progress depends on strong diplomatic ties and diplomatic progress depends on strong economic ties. And so the United States is working to harness all aspects of our relationships with other countries to support our mutual growth. This is an issue I recently addressed at the U.S. Global Leadership Coalition, and will again in a larger speech about America’s strategic and economic choices this fall. But economic issues have been front and center in my travels during the past two weeks — to Greece, which is working to put itself back on the path to economic stability, and to four rising centers of economic growth: Turkey, India, Indonesia, and then China.
当我们寻求复苏和增长时,我们把经济因素作为我们外交政策的优先事务,因为经济的发展越来越多地依赖密切的外交关系,而外交发展取决于密切的经济关系。因此,美国正在努力利用我们与其他国家关系的所有方面支持我们的共同增长。我最近在美国全球领导力联盟探讨过这个问题,还将在今年秋天一次有关美国的战略和经济选择的内容更广泛的讲话中再次加以阐述。但是,经济问题在我过去两周的访问中始终是首要与核心问题——希腊正在努力走上经济稳定之路,行程中另外四个国家都是正在兴起的经济增长中心,即土耳其、印度、印度尼西亚和中国。

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dignity ['digniti]

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n. 尊严,高贵,端庄

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strategic [strə'ti:dʒik]

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adj. 战略的,重要的,基本的

 
harness ['hɑ:nis]

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n. 马具,系在身上的绳子,甲胄,安全带
vt

 
painstaking ['peinz.teikiŋ]

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adj. 辛苦的,勤勉的 n. 辛苦,苦心,工夫

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commitment [kə'mitmənt]

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n. 承诺,保证; 确定,实行

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procurement [prə'kjuəmənt]

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n. 取得,征购,斡旋,促成

 
embrace [im'breis]

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v. 拥抱,包含,包围,接受,信奉
n. 拥抱

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advocate ['ædvəkeit,'ædvəkit]

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n. 提倡者,拥护者,辩护者,律师
v. 主张

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tariff ['tærif]

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n. 关税,价目表
vt. 交关税

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productive [prə'dʌktiv]

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adj. 能生产的,有生产价值的,多产的

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