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翻译资格考试常见英语词语辨析(30)

来源:翻译资格 编辑:beck   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

104.become,getturn

getturnbecome等均可译为“变得”,但它们在用法上有些区别。

1get用于日语,通常跟随比较级。

It gets coldr。天气变冷了。

2turn是指在颜色和性质等方面变得与原来不同。

His face truned red。他的脸变红了。

3become是指身份、职位的变化,作瞬间动词时指状态的变化。

He becomes a teacher 。他成了一名老师。

将来“成为”不用“become”而用"be"

She will be a teacher。她将成为一名老师。

105.near beside

near,by,beside表示“在……附近”的区别:

near表示相对的“近”, 实际距离可能还很远。例如:

Suzhou is near Shanghai.

There is a post office near our school.

beside表示“靠近”,实际距离不可能很远,例如:

He was sitting beside her.



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