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儿科学Pediatrics
儿童保健Child care
疾病防治Disease prevention
营养基础Basal nutrition
婴儿喂养Infants’ feeding
营养不良Malnutrition
小儿肥胖obesity in Childhood
解剖Anatomy
生理生化Physiology and biochemistry
营养代谢Nutrition and Metabolism
免疫Immunity
病理Pathology
疾病的种类Variety of Disease
临床表现Clinical Situation
诊断Diagnosis
治疗Treatment
预后Prognosis
预防Prevention
胎儿期Fetal Stage
胚卵期Ovigerm Stage
胚胎期Embryo Stage
新生儿期Neonatal Period
脐带Omphalus
足月儿Term Infant
早产儿Premature
过期产儿Post term Infant
围产期Perinatal stage
婴儿期Infancy
幼儿期Toddler Period
学龄期School age
青春期Adolescence
遗传inheritance
性别sex
内分泌endocrine
孕母情况mother’s condition
营养nutrition。
生活环境living environment
急性感染acute infection
慢性疾病chronic disease
消化道疾病disease of digestive tract
内分泌疾病endocrine disease
先天性疾病congenital disease
体格生长Physique growth
摄入不足insufficiency of intake
胎粪排出excretion of meconium
水分丢失loss of moist
生长高峰summit of growth
卧位clinostatasm
站立位erect position
头顶vertex
耻骨联合上缘superior margin of pubic symphysis
耻骨联合上缘superior margin of pubic symphysis
足底sole
脐nave
头围Head Circumference
胸围Chest Circumference
颅骨Cranium
颅缝cranial sutures
前囟anterior fontanel
后囟posterior
脊柱Rachis ——生理弯曲的形成
长骨Long Bone
干骺端Metaphysis
软骨骨化Cartilaginous ossification
骨膜下成骨Subperiosteum ossification
乳牙deciduous teeth
恒牙permanent teeth
(乳牙)萌出eruption
神经系统nervous system
脊髓spinal cord
运动发育Motor development
发音器官organs of voicing
听觉sense of hearing
大脑语言中枢cerebral language center
语言交流communication
护理Nursing
