1.heritage n.遗产(property that descends to an heir);传统(tradition)
词根记忆:her(继承人)+it+age(物)--继承下来的东西--遗产
例:Moreover, ancient artifacts are part of our global cultural heritage which should be available for all to appreciate.
同根词:heritable(a.可继承的)
2.hexagonal a.六角形的(containing a hexagon or shaped like one);六边形的(having six sides)
词根记忆:hexa(六)+gon(角)+aI(…的)--六角形的
例:The hexagonal face of the block shown in the figure above has sides of equal length and angles of equal measure.
同根词:pentagonal(a.五角形的;五边形的)
3.hide v.隐藏(to put out of sight);隐瞒(to keep secret);n.兽皮(the skin of an animal, especially the thick tough skin or pelt of a large animal)
例:The Virginia white-tailed deer was a source of meat and its hide was used for clothing.
派生词:cowhide(n.牛皮)
4.hierarchical a.分层的;等级的(of, relating to, or arranged in a hierarchy)
词根记忆:来自hierarchy(n.等级(层次)
例:Hierarchical management structures are the most efficient management structures possible in a modern context.
派生词:hierarchically ( ad.分等级地)
同根词:anarchy(n.无政府状态)
5.hierarchy n.等级制度,层次(a graded or ranked series)
词根记忆:hier(神圣)+archy(统治)--神圣僧侣统治--等级制度
例:Organizations should be structured in a clear hierarchy.
派生词:hierarchical(a.分等级的):hierarchically( ad.分等级地)
6.hieroglyphic n.象形文字
例:The figure of the jaguar is prominent among the hieroglyphic inscribed on a monument.
7.highlight v.(使)突出(to emphasize);集中注意力于(to center attention on)
例:To convey a scene's rhythm effectively ,a moviemaker must highlight many different aspects of the action taking place.
8.hike n.徒步旅行(a long walk or march)
联想记忆:穿着耐克(Nike)鞋徒步旅行(hike)
例:Harry started a 6-mile hike with a full 10-cup canteen of water.
派生词:hiker(n.徒步旅行者)
9.hinder v.阻止 (to be or get in the way of);妨碍(to hamper)
词根记忆:hind(后面)+er--落在后面--阻止
例:Personality development is hindered if a person is not permitted to be independent.