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发言稿（演讲稿）的语言特征
发言稿（演讲稿）的语言形式一般比较简单，较少地使用复杂的句式结构。但是，发言稿（演讲稿）往往都需要有一定的感染力，所以祈使句、感叹句、强调句等特殊句式被看成是一种常见表达手段。
作为一种特别的文体形式，发言稿（演讲稿）中有一些被大家广泛接受的套用语，这里列举一些供大家选用：Warmly welcome to our school（热忱欢迎来到我们学校）；we feel greatly hornored to see (meet, be with) you（我们非常荣幸地与你们相会）；first of all, allow me, on behalf on our school, extend my warm welcome and cordial greeting to you distinguished guests（首先，请允许我代表我们学校向各位贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和诚挚的问候）；please take our kind respects to ...（请代我们向...问好）；wish you a fantastic stay in China（希望你们在中国玩的开心）等等。
发言稿（演讲稿）的一般结构
众所周知，发言稿（演讲稿）属于单向式交流文体，所以为了引起对方的注意力，首尾必须使用称谓语和结束语。另外，发言稿（演讲稿）主体部分是针对具体事件而进行的，所以在主体部分应该阐明事情的缘由和结果。另外，为了使发言稿（演讲稿）的结构清晰明了，通常需要采取分段方式进行写作，而且每一段的开头都要用提示语概述出本段的中心要点，例如：There is an increasing concern about the security at school these days; What will we students be able to do?等等。
发言稿（演讲稿）的范文展示
作文题目：
假如你们班长提议举行一个“周五读报活动”（Friday News Hour），但是班上的部分同学不同意这个做法。明天下午你们将举行一次英语班会讨论这个提议，届时你会在班会上发言。请为这次专题讨论班会写一篇英文发言稿，谈谈你对这个活动的看法并陈述你的理由、提出你的建议。120字左右。
范文展示：
Dear fellow students:Our monitor suggests that we have "Friday News Hour". I highly approve of this proposal.
Since we all have a tight schedule learning at school, we have little access to the outside world and get almost ignorant of what is happening both at home and abroad. Therefore, we are supposed to read newspapers reguarly so that we can acquire the necessary and timely knowledge about our country, as well as the whole world. So in my humble opinion, "Friday New Hour" can broaden our horizon and enrich our school life. What's more, if the materials are provided in English, it will help us improve our English.
Still, I propose that it should open to us twice a week, and we should make reasonable choice about what to read every time before it is held.
Dear friends, I am sure this activity will do good to us. Just take actions!
Thank you very much!
