1. The major viewpoints regard the Chinese characters as pictograph, ideograph, ideo-phonemic language, morphemic language, picot-phonemic language, syllabic language and phonography, etc.
主要的观点有：象形文字说，表意文字说，意音文字说，语素文字说，形音文字说，音节文字说，表音文字说等。
2. This starch coating layer contained natural preservatives, natural antibiotics, or natural herbs and spice extracts which are natural anti-microbial agents.
他说：“这种淀粉涂层包括天然的保存剂，天然的抗生素，或者天然药草和香料提取物，这些都是天然的防止微生物细菌的作用剂。
3. The literary language is a part that art creates, so the literary language must be a language of the artistry.
文学语言是艺术创造的一部分，故而文学语言也必须是艺术性的语言。
4. Language: the official language is Arabic. Nubian, Nilo-Hamitic, Sudanic language and English are also spoken.
语言：阿拉伯语是官方语言，努比亚语，尼罗-哈米特语、苏丹语以及英语也是常用语言。
5. Language: the official language is Arabic. Nubian, Nilo-Hamitic, Sudanic language and English are also spoken.
语言：阿拉伯语是官方语言，努比亚语，尼罗-米特语、丹语以及英语也是常用语言。
