Ӣ������

n. ���ࣻ���ѣ���������

ͬ���

n. adversity��asperity��grimness��hard knocks

�ʻ����

difficulty��hardship
���������ʶ���ʾ�����ѡ�֮�⡣

�����

1. Reading builds the mind; hardship builds (up)character.
�Ķ�����˼ά������ĥ���Ը�
2. Everybody is making himself all his life, out of the hardship and happiness.
ÿ���˶��ڲ��ϵؽṹ�Լ����ṹ�IJ��Ͼ��ǿ������Ҹ���
3. HARDSHIP��Hunger, cold and sickness were among the hardships of pioneer life.
����������ͼ��������ػ��߼��������е�һ���֡�

ӢӢ����

n.
  1. a state of misfortune or affliction
  2. something hard to endure
  3. something that causes or entails suffering

��������

hardship
��������; ���࣬����; �ܿ�; ����;
Undue Hardship
�����ظ�; ���ظ�; ��Ӧ�е�����; ���ȵ�����;
exceptional hardship
��������; �쳣������; ������������;
hardship allowance
���ͽ���; ����Ͷ�����;
hardship -
����,����;