2. The invasion of alien species have so seriously threatened the global ecological security as to cause the gradual
forfeiture of biological diversity.
外来物种入侵已经严重威胁到全球的生态安全,导致生物多样性的逐渐丧失。
3. In many regulatory areas, the sanction the witness fears may be labeled a "civil penalty, " a "
forfeiture , " or some similar term rather than a crime.
在许多管理领域,证人担忧的制裁可能被冠以“民事处罚”、“罚款”或一些类似的词语而不是犯罪。