评论
打印
听力文本：
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
问题3和问题4是基于下面这则新闻的。
These days, German government has been criticized for not doing enough to commemorate the 100th anniversary of World War I.
近日，德国政府被谴责的原因是因为第一次世界大战100周年的活动做得不够充分。
Germany has spent less on events than some other European countries.
相比欧洲其他各国，德国对此纪念活动不够重视。
And the events which have taken place have been seen as half-hearted by critics.
其举行的纪念活动更被民众指责敷衍了事。
Traditionally in Germany the First World War is overshadowed by the Second World War.
在德国，第二次世界大战比第一次世界大战更受重视。
History teaching in German schools tends to focus on the crimes of the Nazis rather than what happened a generation earlier.
德国的的历史教学也更加侧重纳粹所犯罪行，而并非发生在上一代人身上的悲剧。
And since 1945 there's been a strong aversion in Germany to anything that might be seen as glorifying militarism.
1945年以来，德国民众强烈反对任何可能被视为美化军国主义的行为。
So many people here are uncomfortable with any anniversary of a war or a battle.
因此，每当有任何战争或战役纪念日时，德国民众心中多有不快。
There's still some disagreement among historians about who was responsible for World War I.
历史学家在“谁该对第一次世界大战负责”的问题上仍然存在分歧。
But having spent the last 70 years making up for Nazi guilt,
过去的70年里，德国一直在弥补纳粹所犯下的罪行,
many Germans have little appetite to now take on the blame for the First World War, too.
因此，多数德国人认为德国也不应该为第一次世界大战担责。
Question 3.What makes the German government be criticized recently?
问题3.德国政府因何倍受指责？
Question 4.What's the attitude of German people towards militarism?
问题4.德国民众对军国主义有何看法？
译文属可可原创，仅供学习和交流使用，未经允许不得转载
