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新东方四级词汇高分教程 词汇笔记(4)

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句子的意思是:如果冲突以后能回家反省一下自己是好事情。

in that 因为;conflict n. 冲突;relative merits 相比较而言的优点;so that 以至于。

57. He is _A_ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

A optimistic B optional C outstanding D obvious

optimistic adj. 乐观的;pessimistic adj. 悲观的;be optimistic about 对…持乐观态度。

optional adj. 随意的,任选的,非强制性的;optional courses 选修课;

outstanding adj. 卓越的,杰出的;obvious adj. 明显的。

58. Sometimes I wish I _B_ in a different time and a different place.

A be living B were living C would live D would have lived

wish后加的句子一定要用虚拟语气。

与现在事实相反,wish后的句子经常用一般过去时来体现虚拟语气。

59. The director was critical _C_ the way we were doing the work.

A at B in C of D with

be critical of 对...爱挑剔的,批评。

60. In a sudden _B_ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.

A attack B burst C split D blast

within reach 够得着;out of reach 够不着;burst 爆发,迸发;

burst可以与很多词语搭配表示突然发作:

1 能与人的情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐)搭配;2 能与掌声、笑声搭配。

61. _D_ she realized it was too late to go home.

A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that

C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that

no sooner在句首时句子要用部分倒装;hardly要与when搭配;scarcely也要与when搭配。

62. InBritainpeople _C_ four million tons of potatoes every year.

A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust

swallow 吞,咽;dispose 去掉,处理,安排;consume 消费,消耗;consumer 消费者;

exhaust 将资源消耗殆尽;如果与人在一个句子中搭配则表示使人精疲力竭。

63. I'd _A_ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.

A take into account B account for C make up for D make out

take into account 考虑;make up for 弥补,补偿。

65. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to eat.

A mild B slight C light D tender

mild adj. 不辣的;hot adj. 辣的;extra hot 极辣的;

light adj. 清淡的,容易消化的;蛋糕点心等松软的;muffin n. 松饼;

slight adj. 轻微的,少量的;tender adj. 肉嫩的。

steak n. 牛排;rare 三成熟的;medium 七成熟的;well-done 全熟的;medium rare 五成熟。

66. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _A_ repair.

A beyond B for C without D under

take sth. for granted 把什么事当成理所当然的而不重视;beyond prep. 超出… 的范围。

67. The computer revolution may well change society as _C_ as did the Industrial Revolution.

A certainly B insignificantly C fundamentally D comparatively

certainly 当然的,确定无疑的(主观思想较浓厚);insignificantly 没有意义的,无足轻重的;

comparatively 相比较而言的;fundamentally 根本性的,从本质上来说。

68. _C_ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.

A To look at B Looking at C Looked at D To be looked at

70. Some women _D_ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.

A must make B should have made C would make D could have made

for the sake of为了… ;为了…的利益;

与过去事实相反时用:情态动词+ have + 动词过去分词;

should have + 动词过去分词,表示本应该…

-------------------------1997-06-------------------------

32. You cannot be _B_ careful when you drive a car.

A very B too C so D enough

cannot too 在…也不为过,越…越好。

34. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _A_ the color of his skin. [regardless of 不管,不顾]

A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the exception of

35. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full _B_.

A strength B capacity C length D possibility

strength n. 力量,体力,实力;capacity n. 才能,才智(能力方面)。

38. The old couple decided to _C_ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.

A adapt B bring C adopt D receive

39. The government is trying to do something to _D_ better understanding between the two countries.

A raise B increase C heighten D promote

promote better understanding 增进理解。

40. The newspaper did not mention the _A_ of the damage caused by the fire.

A extent B level C range D quantity

extent作核心名词,表示到…程度了,介词用to。

41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.

A accused B charged C scolded D punished

be accused of 被指控,被职责;be charged with 被指控。

42. Had he worked harder, he _D_ the exams.

A must have got through B could get through

C would get through D would have got through

had he worked harder (虚拟语气) = if he had worked harder

与过去事实相反用:情态动词+ have + 动词的过去分词。

45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipefor some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.

A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking

for + 一段时间,做时间状语,谓语动词用完成时态。过去完成时要与一般过去时搭配。

46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.

A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than

形容词前加the表示一类人。none but 只有,仅有。

47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.

A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed

the right to vote 选举权。 动词不定式作后置定语要用主动形式。

the pressure to compete 竞争的压力。

49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _C_.

A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say

50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to recover.

A is done B is to do C does D has done

51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.

A as for B such as C in case of D in view of

contribute to 对…做出贡献。

52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.

A for B from C to D of

require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
tender ['tendə]

想一想再看

adj. 温柔的,嫩的,脆弱的 ,亲切的,敏感的,未成熟

联想记忆
emotional [i'məuʃənl]

想一想再看

adj. 感情的,情绪的

 
securities

想一想再看

n. 有价证券;担保;保证人;抵押物(security的

联想记忆
adopt [ə'dɔpt]

想一想再看

v. 采用,收养,接受

联想记忆
convinced [kən'vinst]

想一想再看

adj. 信服的

 
effectively [i'fektivli]

想一想再看

adv. 事实上,有效地

 
capacity [kə'pæsiti]

想一想再看

n. 能力,容量,容积; 资格,职位
adj.

联想记忆
except [ik'sept]

想一想再看

vt. 除,除外
prep. & conj.

联想记忆
occupied

想一想再看

adj. 已占用的;使用中的;无空闲的 v. 占有(oc

 
rank [ræŋk]

想一想再看

n. 等级,阶层,排,列
v. 分等级,排列,

 


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