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2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用第14期

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1,In the long ________, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way of life.

A) view  B) distance

C) jump  D) run

2,All the arrangements should be completed ________ your departure.

A) prior to  B) superior to

C) contrary to  D) parallel to

  题目相关单词解释

  prior to:prep.在...之前

  superior to:较好的;优的

  contrary to:与..相反

  parallel to:与...相类似

3,We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be ________ with an even more competitive market.

A) tackled  B) encountered
C) dealt   D) confronted

  题目相关单词解释

  tackle:n. 工具,复滑车,滑车,装备,扭倒vt. 固定,处理,抓住vi. 扭倒

  encounter:n. 相会,相遇,遭遇vt. 遇见,邂逅,会战vi. 偶然相遇

  deal:vt. 给予,分给vi. 做买卖,经营;对付,处理;论述,涉及n. 交易,买卖;待遇

  confront:vt. 使面对,对抗,遭遇,使对质,比较

4,In the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in Japan was ________ equivalent to that in the United States.

A) rudely  B) roughly

C) readily  D) coarsely

  题目相关单词解释

  rudely:ad. 无礼地,粗鲁地,粗陋地

  roughly:ad. 粗暴地,粗心地,粗略地

  readily:ad. 不迟疑地,迅速地,轻易地

  coarsely:ad. 粗糙地,粗俗地,鄙俗地

5,Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ________ we radically change way we live.

A) but  B) although
C) unless  D) lest

  题目相关单词解释

  but:prep. 但是,可是,然而;除了,除非;只是,仅仅

  although:conj. 尽管,虽然

  unless:conj. 除非prep. 除…之外

  lest:conj. 以免,因恐,免得

6,The machine looked like a large, ________, old-fashioned typewriter.

A) forceful  B) clumsy

C) intense  D) tricky

  题目相关单词解释

  forceful:a. 有力的,强烈的

  clumsy:a. 笨拙的,不雅观的,粗陋的

  intense:a. 非常的,强烈的,紧张的,热情的

  tricky:a. 诡计多端的,狡诈的 n. 技巧

7,Though she began her ________ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.

A) employment  B) career

C) occupation  D) profession

  题目相关单词解释

  employment:n. 雇用;使用,利用;工作,职业

  career:n. 经历,生涯;专业,职业

  occupation:n. 职业,工作;占领,占据;占用

  profession:n. 职业,表白,声明,公开宣布

8,Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ________ with the local police.

A) inquire  B) consult

C) register  D) resolve

  题目相关单词解释

  inquire:vi. 询问;调查vt. 问,打听;调查

  consult:vi. 商讨,商量,协商,会诊vt. 向…请教,查阅,考虑

  register:vt. 登记,注册,挂号;指示,记录,自动记下;把挂号 vi. 登记,注册 n. 登记,注册 ; (指登记使用某软件之意);记录器,记数器

  resolve:n. 决定之事,决心,坚决vi. 决定,分解,决心vt. 使分解,解析,解决,消除,决心

9,Considering your salary, you should be able to ________ at least twenty dollars a week.

A) put forward  B) put up

C) put out  D) put aside

  题目相关单词解释

  put forward:v.放出,拿出,提出,推举出

  put up:举起,抬起;打开;进行,作;推举,提名;参加竞选;提高,抬高

  put out:v.放出,伸出,生产,消除,打扰,麻烦,作出努力,使退场

  put aside:放在一边,撇开,丢弃;保留,储存,收好

10,As he has ________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.

A) torn  B) wasted

C) exhausted  D) consumed

  题目相关单词解释

  tear:n. 泪滴,眼泪,撕,扯,裂缝,激怒,飞奔 vi. 流泪,撕破,赶快,飞奔

  waste:n. 废物,浪费,损耗,消耗,荒地,垃圾,地面风化物a. 废弃的,荒芜的

  exhaust:vt. 使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完,汲干vi. 排出气体,被排出n. 排气,排出

  consume:vt. 消耗,消费,消灭vi. 消灭,毁灭

重点单词   查看全部解释    
consume [kən'sju:m]

想一想再看

v. 消耗,花费,挥霍

联想记忆
clumsy ['klʌmzi]

想一想再看

adj. 笨拙的,笨重的,不得体的

 
typewriter ['taip.raitə]

想一想再看

n. 打字机,打字员

 
occupation [.ɔkju'peiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 职业,侵占,居住

 
inquire [in'kwaiə]

想一想再看

vt. 询问,查究
vi. 询问,查究

联想记忆
radically ['rædikəli]

想一想再看

adv. 根本地,完全地,过激地

 
prior ['praiə]

想一想再看

adj. 优先的,更重要的,在前的
adv.

 
rudely ['ru:dli]

想一想再看

adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地,粗陋地

 
exhaust [ig'zɔ:st]

想一想再看

v. 耗尽,使衰竭,使筋疲力尽
n. 排气装置

联想记忆
departure [di'pɑ:tʃə]

想一想再看

n. 离开,出发,分歧

 


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