[导读]阅读理解在大学英语四级考试中占有很大比重,提高阅读速度和效率是决胜英语四级考试阅读理解题的关键。为了帮助广大考生有效提高阅读速度,考试吧特整理了以下资料,供考生复习。
1. abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守
2. be absent from…缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely)安全地
8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
9. in accord with与…一致out of one's accord with同…不一致
10. with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性
13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由)
15. account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明
16. on account of(=because of)由于,因为
17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
19. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
21. act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外
26. adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
27. adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的
28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
29. admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地
30. in advance(before in time)预告,事先