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2009年12月大学英语四级完形填空训练:第1期

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In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults,21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转)around the earth. An 71 7% did not know which revolved around 72. I have no doubt that 73 all of these people were 74 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 75 may even have written it 76 at test. But they never 77 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 78 because their every day observations didn’t support 79 their teachers told them: People see the sun moving 80 the sky as morning turns to night,and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 81 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class,and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 84 personal understanding of the world can 85 side by side,each unaffected by the other.
  Outside of class,the student continues to use the 86 model because it has always worked well 87 that circumstance. Unless professors address 88 errors in students’ personal models of the world,students are not 89 to replace them with the 90 one.

  71.A.excessive B. extraC. additionalD. added
  72.A.what B. whichC. thatD. other
  73.A.virtually B. remarkablyC. ideallyD. preferably
  74.A.learned B. suggestedC. taughtD. advised
  75.A.those B. theseC. whoD. they
  76.A.on B. withC. underD. for
  77.A.formed B. alteredC. believedD. thought
  78.A.operation B. positionC. motionD. location
  79.A.how B. whichC. thatD. what
  80.A.around B. acrossC. onD. above
  81.A.since B. soC. whileD. for
  82.A.to B. byC. inD. with
  83.A.with B. intoC. toD. along
  84.A.adult’s B. teacher’sC. scientist’sD. student’s
  85.A.exist B. occurC. surviveD. maintain
  86.A.private B. individualC. personalD. own
  87.A.in B. withC. onD. for
  88.A.general B. naturalC. similarD. specific
  89.A.obliged B. likelyC. probableD. partial
  90.A.perfectB. betterC. reasonableD. correct

重点单词   查看全部解释    
excessive [ik'sesiv]

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adj. 过多的,过分的

 
specific [spi'sifik]

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adj. 特殊的,明确的,具有特效的
n. 特

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partial ['pɑ:ʃəl]

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adj. 部分的,偏袒的,偏爱的
n. 泛音

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unaffected ['ʌnə'fektid]

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adj. 不受影响的,不矫揉造作的,自然的

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replace [ri(:)'pleis]

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vt. 取代,更换,将物品放回原处

 
additional [ə'diʃənl]

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adj. 附加的,另外的

 
circumstance ['sə:kəmstəns]

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n. 环境,(复数)境况,事件,详情

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combine [kəm'bain]

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v. 结合,联合,使结合
n. 集团,联合企业

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planetary ['plænitəri]

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adj. 行星的,有轨道的

 
mental ['mentl]

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adj. 精神的,脑力的,精神错乱的
n. 精

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