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2009年6月英语四级语法备战-to的用法大全

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  三: 表示修饰关系

  1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,

  solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter

  2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path

  the approach to a bridge引桥

  the approach to science

  Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.

  The access to education 接受教育的机会

  The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利

  3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to

  throne,deputy to the National People's Congress

  advisor to the Prime Minister

  4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission

  The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.

  Everyone has an equal right to …………

  5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress

  6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.

  7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:

  The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.

  Let's drink to Dick's success in business

  8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school

   四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste

  (一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant t Investigate all the facts related to the problem.

  People often linked walth to happiness.

  (二):表示反对和赞同。

  1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to

  These buildings are resistant to earthquake.

  They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.

  2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,

  The employer consented to give him a salary raise.

  表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to

  She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.

  Your action should conform to the interests of the people.

  They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.

  His words doesn't fit to his actions.

  Suit your writing style to the masses.

  3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.

  The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数

  Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.

  He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.

  We're not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
determined [di'tə:mind]

想一想再看

adj. 坚毅的,下定决心的

 
luxury ['lʌkʃəri]

想一想再看

n. 奢侈,豪华,奢侈品

 
oppose [ə'pəuz]

想一想再看

vt. 反对,反抗,使对立,使对抗

联想记忆
plain [plein]

想一想再看

n. 平原,草原
adj. 清楚的,坦白的,简

 
appeal [ə'pi:l]

想一想再看

n. 恳求,上诉,吸引力
n. 诉诸裁决

联想记忆
contradictory [.kɔntrə'diktəri]

想一想再看

adj. 矛盾的 n. 矛盾

联想记忆
pursue [pə'sju:]

想一想再看

v. 追捕,追求,继续从事

联想记忆
employee [.emplɔi'i:]

想一想再看

n. 雇员

联想记忆
tune [tju:n]

想一想再看

n. 曲调,调子,和谐,协调,调整
vt. 调

 
radiation [.reidi'eiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 辐射,放射线

 


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