并列句分为:联合并列句,转折并列句,选择并列句和因果并列句
1. 联合并列句常由并列词and, not only…but also…..等连接
如: Use your hand, and you’ll find a way.
2. 转折并列句常由并列连词but, while, yet, whereas, nevertheless等连接
如:I would love to have gone to the
注:2,3,4点内容不在这里介绍,讲参阅相关章节
party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
3. 选择疑问句常由并列连词or, otherwise, either…or…,等连接
如:Either you leave this house or I’ll call the police
4. 因果并列句由并列连词so, for, therefore 等连接.
如: it was late, so we went home.
5. 在”祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中,当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反关系时,用or.可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句,但必须将and 或or 去掉.
如: Hurry up, and we’ll be there in time.= If we hurry up, we’ll be there in time.
6. because和so; although, though和but 不能连用