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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):被塑料喂饱的海鸟

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A BBC team has filmed disturbing footage of the devastating impact plastic pollution is having on seabirds in the Tasman Sea, which is between Australia and New Zealand. The film crew was working on the remote Lord Howe Island for a new wildlife documentary called "Drowning in Plastic". They filmed many birds that had died because their stomachs were literally too full of plastic to be able to eat any food. The birds starved to death because there was no room in their stomachs for food. The documentary team filmed marine biologists working on the island to try and save the birds. The scientists captured hundreds of chicks and physically removed plastic from their stomachs to give them a chance of survival.

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被塑料喂饱的海鸟
Marine biologist Jennifer Lavers explained what was happening to the birds. She said the birds were predators that will eat anything. She said: "When you put plastic in the ocean, it means they have no ability to detect plastic form non-plastic, so they eat it." Adult birds feed the plastic to their chicks, oblivious to what they are feeding them. Professor Lavers lamented that most of the plastic is "entirely preventable". She said: "We find plastic clothes pegs and plastic tooth brushes. Those could easily be swapped out for other materials - aluminium or wood. My own toothbrush is made of bamboo." TV presenter Liz Bonnin said: "We saw...90 pieces of plastic come out of one of the chicks."

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
crew [kru:]

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n. 全体船员,全体乘务员,(一组)工作人员

 
impact ['impækt,im'pækt]

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n. 冲击(力), 冲突,影响(力)
vt.

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oblivious [ə'bliviəs]

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adj. 没注意到,或不知道

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remote [ri'məut]

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adj. 偏僻的,遥远的,远程的,(感情等)距离很大

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presenter [pri'zentə]

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n. 主持人,提出者,呈献者,

 
plastic ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]

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adj. 塑料的,可塑的,造型的,整形的,易受影响的

 
survival [sə'vaivəl]

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n. 生存,幸存者

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devastating ['devəsteitiŋ]

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adj. 毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的

 
documentary [.dɔkju'mentəri]

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adj. 文献的
n. 纪录片

 
disturbing [di'stə:biŋ]

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adj. 烦扰的;令人不安的 v. 干扰;打断(dist

 

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