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VOA慢速(翻译+字幕+讲解):援助组织建议取消尼泊尔债务

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1.A group of international aid, religious and other groups is calling for debt cancellation for Nepal.

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call for要求

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Dawkins ends his discussion with a call for liberation.
道金斯以呼吁解放结束了他的论述cn4)r9B7&yEPIV52s]

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2.The United Nations says eight million people, more than one fourth of the country's population, has been affected by the disaster.

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one fourth分数的表示

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分数在英语中通常是借助于表达的nZjp@FBfr-ra8。其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母d|=my30*GYvh@wKU

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如:

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1)The centimeter is one-tenth of the decimeter or one-hundredth of the meter.厘米是分米的十分之一,或者说是米的百分之一*A-dizOx!JY_Qs7No

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2)However,the number of boys will bea third or less than the girls in the class.但是,班里男生的人数将比女生少三分之一或更少3qC)&gk5.QPTr

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从以上例子可以看出:分子除用one外,也可用a;如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式amQsVkZD%EvA*B5。但是,1/2不能说a(one)second,而要说a(one)half%7Cn=pDfuD&。例如:

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3)The sum of one half,one third and number is 13.某数的1/2,1/3和1/4的和是13deCnA9PctvQd)2OWDS(n

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1/4和3/4可以说a(one)fourth和three fourths,但常用a quarter和three quarters表示rKTR5)2IW2V[D,rMOE。应该注意的是,分数修饰名词时,若该名词是不可数名词只能用单数;若是可数名词,用单数或复数均可.a0)bXMPvB+a#D#AITC7。但是,若它们在句子中作主语,则谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词,即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致D@m;~NJu9FuiOk。例如:

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4)Only one-fifth of air consists of oxygen.氧气只占空气的1/5r&.Xo_*8wRH-q.

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5)About two thirds of the students attendthe meeting.大约2/3的学生都参加了会议WD#,AKM1=V

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带分数也是常见的英语数词表达q+aKnCwngUf4!LV。所谓带分数,实际上是“整数+分数”,表达时分而述之,只是整数部分与分数部分要用连词 and连接G2oIY!sXi_qi(。当带分数修饰名词时,该名词通常是复数,但若名词置于整数one或a之后,则用单数Ye=)YisbGI。“带分数+名词”作主语时,要用复数VLOnm+#ois4.U~iN8BB。例如:

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6)You should finish the work within one and a fourth hours.你应在1.25小时内完成工作gP56unxF#=s

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7)The atom breaks up in a minute and a quarter.原子在1.25分钟内裂变H|!%)L08+c8O+ph

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3.The group, a non-governmental organization, or NGO, says Nepal owes a total of $3.8 billion to foreign creditors including the World Bank and the Asian Development bank.

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a total of总数为

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Rude taxi drivers clocked up a total of 239 offences in 1990.
1990年,出租车司机鲁莽驾驶导致的违章事件总共达239起!T0;pd4TBB

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4.He says that means the money that would have gone to repayment goes to the most vulnerable citizens, rather than to tax breaks for companies or to support the military.

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rather than而不是

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Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive rather than attacking game.
比赛形势决定了他们要打防守战而不是进攻战kxHZ-EGZt9(A

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
persuade [pə'sweid]

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vt. 说服,劝说

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executive [ig'zekjutiv]

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adj. 行政的,决策的,经营的,[计算机]执行指令

 
affect [ə'fekt]

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vt. 影响,作用,感动

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relief [ri'li:f]

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n. 减轻,解除,救济(品), 安慰,浮雕,对比

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widespread ['waidspred]

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adj. 分布(或散布)广的,普遍的

 
monetary ['mʌnə.teri]

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adj. 货币的,金融的

 
poverty ['pɔvəti]

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n. 贫困,贫乏

 
devastated ['devəsteitid]

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adj. 毁坏的;极为震惊的 v. 毁坏;摧毁(deva

 
earthquake ['ə:θkweik]

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n. 地震

 
medium ['mi:diəm]

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n. 媒体,方法,媒介
adj. 适中的,中等

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关键字: 援助 地震 尼泊尔

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