[by:可可英语~www.utensil-race.com] [00:00.00]Lesson 77 mummy 第77课 木乃伊 [00:06.54]The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had just had an operation. 死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。 [00:17.52]Many mummies have been found in the Silk Road. 在丝绸之路发现了许多木乃伊。 [00:23.25]Scientists believe that mummies can reveal some medical secrets. 科学家们相信木乃伊能揭示一些医学奥秘。 [00:28.45]Egyptian 埃乃的 [00:32.34]The pyramid reporesents the suprem achievement of the Egyptian archtecture. 金字塔代表着埃及建筑的最高成就。 [00:40.31]Egyptian articles are very popular among the tourists. 埃及的小物品很受游客的喜欢。 [00:45.17]temple 庙 [00:48.45]The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once singer in the Temple of Thebes. 这是曾在第比斯大林神殿里当过歌手的赛潘姆特的木乃伊。 [00:57.02]Temples have an air of sanctity. 寺庙有一种神圣的氛围。 [00:59.38]He has visited many foreign temples. 他参观过许多外国的寺庙。 [01:04.93]mark 斑点 [01:08.50]As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates of the mummy,doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. 由于在给这个木乃伊拍摄的X光片上有奇怪的斑点,所以,医生们一直试图搞清这位妇女是否死于一种罕见的疾病。 [01:19.21]Her exercise-book is stained with ink marks. 她的练习本上沾了墨迹。 [01:25.11]plate 相片 [01:28.32]They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show:a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. 他们还发现了X光片所没有显示的东西,一个蜡制的杜瓦木特神小雕像。 [01:38.43]The doctor is examining his X-ray plate. 医生正在检查他的X光片。 [01:44.27]There is a fracture on the X-ray plate of his foot. 他脚部的X光片上有一个裂缝。 [01:48.78]disease 疾病 [01:51.20]He got an incurable disease. 他得了不治之症。 [01:57.06]Skin diseases are hard to treat. 皮肤病很难治。 [02:00.50]last 持续 [02:04.16]The operation,which lasted for over four hours,proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. 手术持续了4个多小时,非常难做,因为皮肤上覆盖着一层硬硬的树脂。 [02:15.51]His speech lasted two hours,and the audience got bored. 他的讲话持续了两个小时,听众都厌烦透了。 [02:22.41]Supplies can only last four days. 供给只能维持4天。 [02:26.26]prove 显示出 [02:30.03]The plan proves infeasible. 那个计划不可行。 [02:32.33]He proved himself a competent manager. 他努力证明自己是个能力强的经理。 [02:37.62]resin 树脂 [02:41.22]The insect in the resin seems alive. 树脂里的昆虫看起来象活的。 [02:46.19]It was difficult for doctors to strip the resin of the mummy. 医生很难将树脂从木乃伊身上剥下来。 [02:50.42]skin 皮肤 [02:54.31]She got so sunburnt that her skin peeled. 她晒得太厉害,皮肤都晒得脱皮了。 [02:58.57]He got a skin cancer. 他得了皮肤癌。 [03:01.80]section 切片 [03:05.39]The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. 医生们从木乃伊身上取下一个切片,送去化验。 [03:12.06]Doctors found cancer cell in the section. 医生在切片上发现了癌细胞。 [03:18.53]This is the section of the brain stem of Einstein. 这是爱因斯坦脑干的切片。 [03:23.59]figure 体形 [03:27.09]They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show:a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. 他们还发现了X光片所没有显示的东西:一个蜡制的杜瓦木特神小雕像。 [03:36.25]A half-length figure stood on the desk. 桌上立着一个半身像。 [03:41.34]He saw a dim figure moving towards him. 他隐约看见一个人影向他跟前移动。 [03:46.02]normally 通常地 [03:48.56]This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. 这种牛头人身的神像通常被放在木乃伊体内。 [03:55.28]He normally stays up late. 他通常都熬夜。 [04:00.58]Normally speaking,this is not accepted in western countries. 一般来说,这在西方国家是不被接受的。 [04:05.84]survive 幸免于 [04:09.52]The mummy successfully survived the operation. 这具木乃伊成功地经受了这次手术。 [04:13.47]No one survived the plane crash. 飞机失事中没有人幸存下来。 [04:19.54]A baby survived the car collision. 两车相撞,一个婴儿活了下来。