长难句解析

The US aviation authorities1 say2 air traffic is getting back to normal3 after domestic flights were grounded for several hours because of a computed glitch4.

解：主语1+谓语2+宾语3+状语4

析：该句的主语为“The US aviation authorities”，谓语为“say”，宾语为从句“air traffic is getting back to normal”，其后跟随由“after”引导的时间状语“after domestic flights were grounded for several hours”以及“because of”引导的原因状语“because of a computed glitch”。

重点词汇词组

1. ground 使停飞

例：The civil aviation minister ordered all the planes to be grounded.

该民航部长命令所有飞机不得起飞。

相关俚语：

hold sb's ground 坚守阵地；不撤退；不退却

例：It is not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.

面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。

2. computer glitch 电脑故障

例：A computer glitch fouled up their presentation.

一个电脑故障弄砸了他们的展示会。

常见搭配：

computer software/hardware 计算机软件/硬件

例：Are you familiar with the computer software they use?

你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗？

3. cyber attack 网络攻击

例：Every day seems to bring news of some new cyber attack.

每天似乎都有网络攻击的新闻。

常见搭配：

launch an attack 发起攻击；发动进攻

例：The worst reason to launch an attack would be a fear of seeming irresolute.

发起攻击最坏的理由就是因为害怕看起来犹豫不决。

4. deal with 对付；处理

例：He has some unfinished business to deal with.

他还要处理一些尚未了结的事务。

常见搭配:

deal out 分发；分配

例：The profits were dealt out among the investors.

利润分给了投资者。

5. extreme weather 极端天气

例：As global surface temperatures increase, so does the likelihood of extreme weather.

随着全球地表温度的上升，发生极端天气的可能性也在增加。

相关俚语：

in the extreme 极其，非常，极度

例：Some of the scenes were unpleasant in the extreme.

有些场景令人极其反感。

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