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哈佛大学公开课《幸福课》(视频+MP3+双语字幕):第682期

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  • Hey I'm learning a lot now. This is wonderful. This is fun.
  • 我学到了很多 这真有意思
  • Because with one, it's"a fixed mindset", in Dweck's words.
  • 因为 一个是“既定思维模式” 如徳韦克所说
  • it's the malleable, changing, ongoing, developing mindset.
  • 是种可拓展的 时刻改变和发展的思维模式
  • One-there is fear of failure, cause I want to be smart.
  • 一个是 畏惧失败 因为我想聪明
  • It's fun being called smart and intelligent. I don't want to threaten the schema.
  • 被人称赞聪明很有意思 我不想威胁到这个基模
  • Versus working hard, focusing on the process, when the excellence schema becomes the dominant modus operandi.
  • 相对的是努力的、重视过程的 当追求卓越的基模成为惯常做法
  • OK. So how do we overcome perfectionism? What do we do about it if we have it?
  • 那么我们如何克服完美主义呢?如果我们确实有这个问题怎么办?
  • And again, remember there's no perfect perfectionist. There is no perfect person committed to excellence.
  • 要记住 根本就没有完美的完美主义者 也没有完美的追求卓越者
  • You need to choose in your life where you are happy, and where you think you can be happier.
  • 你们必须选择你能快乐的生活方式 选择你认为能够更加快乐的生活方式
  • This may not even speak to you. This for you may be just interesting academically, or it may be deeply personal.
  • 不会有现成的答案摆在你面前 对你而言可能只是有趣的学术理论或者是非常个人化的原因
  • So how do we become more and more of the excellence schema?
  • 那么我们该怎么更多地采用卓越的基模呢
  • First, it is about self-awareness. It's about understanding.
  • 首先 是自我认知 在于自我了解
  • For me, a big breakthrough was understanding "hey I'm actually defensive and I don't want to be defensive."
  • 对我来说 明白“我太过于有自卫性了我不想再这样了”是一个大突破
  • Because I know that it hurts intimacy and relationships and that's when I started the real work on it.
  • 因为我知道这会伤害亲密的人际关系 并且从那时候我开始在这上面努力
  • And that has improved, and continues to improve my relationships.
  • 并且有所进步 并且在将来仍将继续提升我的人际关系
  • Or"look at my reaction to failure. Look how afraid I am of hearing a no.
  • 或者 “看看我有多么畏惧失败、我有多么害怕听到个不字、
  • Look how afraid I am of being rejected. Look how afraid I am of coping and trying."
  • 看看我有多么害怕被拒绝、看看我有多害怕应对与尝试。”
  • So being aware of it. I mean, if you want to improve your forehand in tennis,
  • 就应该意识到它 如果你想让你的网球技术进步
  • you first need to be aware of what it is that you want to improve.
  • 你必须首先明白你想要进步的是什么
  • So that's the first step. And that's easier said than done.
  • 这就是第一步 说起来容易做起来难


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课程简介:

我们来到这个世上,到底追求什么才是最重要的?他坚定地认为:幸福感是衡量人生的唯一标准,是所有目标的最终目标。塔尔博士在哈佛学生中享有很高的声誉,受到学生们的爱戴与敬仰,被誉为"最受欢迎讲师"和"人生导师"。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
committed [kə'mitid]

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adj. 献身于某种事业的,委托的

联想记忆
threaten ['θretn]

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v. 威胁,恐吓

 
intimacy ['intiməsi]

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n. 亲密,隐私

联想记忆
perfectionist [pə'fekʃənist]

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n. 十全十美主义者,[哲]至善论者

联想记忆
excellence ['eksələns]

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n. 优秀,卓越,优点

 
malleable ['mæliəbəl]

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adj. 可塑的,易改变的

联想记忆
reaction [ri'ækʃən]

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n. 反应,反作用力,化学反应

联想记忆
overcome [.əuvə'kʌm]

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vt. 战胜,克服,(感情等)压倒,使受不了

联想记忆
intelligent [in'telidʒənt]

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adj. 聪明的,智能的

 
dominant ['dɔminənt]

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adj. 占优势的,主导的,显性的
n. 主宰

 

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