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课程简介：
我们来到这个世上，到底追求什么才是最重要的？他坚定地认为：幸福感是衡量人生的唯一标准，是所有目标的最终目标。塔尔博士在哈佛学生中享有很高的声誉，受到学生们的爱戴与敬仰，被誉为"最受欢迎讲师"和"人生导师"。
n. 挫折，令人沮丧的东西
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- And of course, they felt good about it. Terrific.
- 当然 孩子们都感觉不错
- The second group did the exact same puzzle-succeeded; did well.
- 第二组做的是同一道题 做完了 做的不错
- And at the end of it, she said, wow. You put so much effort into it. You worked so hard.
- 结束后 她说：你真努力 你很认真
- Again, randomly divided into these two groups. One-"smart and intelligent"; one-"effort, hard work".
- 这随机分成的两组孩子 一组是“聪明伶俐” 一组是“努力认真”
- And she had a second part of the study. That second part: the participant had to choose between two puzzles.
- 然后她开始第二部分的研究 第二部分：两组孩子要选两道题
- One puzzle they were told was relatively easy-The other one was extremely hard, but they could really learn a lot from it.
- 他们被告知其中一道很简单 另一道非常之困难但是他们能够从中学到许多
- From the group that was told that they were smart or smart and intelligent,
- 那组被称赞聪明伶俐的孩子里
- 50 percent chose the easy one; 50 percent chose the hard one where they could learn a lot.
- 五成孩子选了简单的题目、五成孩子选择了可以学到很多的难题
- From the group that was told that they were hard-working, that they put in a lot of effort,
- 那组被称赞努力认真的孩子里
- 90 percent chose the hard one, the one that they could learn from.
- 九成孩子选择了他们能学到很多的难题
- This was the part two of the study. Part three. She brought them in again, and this time had them take,
- 这就是研究的第二部分 第三部分这次她让孩子们
- or do a puzzle which was very difficult, which was essentially unsolvable.
- 做一道非常难的题 这题基本上是无法解答的
- And she wanted to see the reaction of the two groups.
- 她想看看两组孩子的反应
- The group that was told how smart they were, how intelligent they were, that group didn't persist much
- 被告知他们很聪明很伶俐的那一组他们没有坚持多久、
- and experienced a lot of frustration and would give up very quickly on that puzzle.
- 并且非常沮丧、并且很快就开始放弃了
- In contrast, the group that was told earlier that they worked hard and that they put in a lot of effort,
- 与此相反 被告知努力认真的那一组孩子
- persisted much more and actually enjoyed the process, even though they didn't end up solving the puzzle.
- 他们更能坚持并且享受解题的过程 即使到最后他们都没能解开这道题
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| 重点单词 | 查看全部解释 | |||
| frustration | [frʌs'treiʃən] | |||
| extremely | [iks'tri:mli] | 联想记忆 | ||
| participant | [pɑ:'tisipənt] | 联想记忆 | ||
| essentially | [i'senʃəli] | |||
| experienced | [iks'piəriənst] | |||
| puzzle | ['pʌzl] | |||
| intelligent | [in'telidʒənt] | |||
| contrast | ['kɔntræst,kən'træst] | |||
| reaction | [ri'ækʃən] | 联想记忆 | ||
| smart | [smɑ:t] |
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