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论语(MP3+中英字幕):第41期:泰伯篇(3)

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The philosopher Tsang said, "The officer may not be without breadth of mind and vigorous endurance.

曾子曰:“士不可以不弘毅,
His burden is heavy and his course is long.
任重而道远。
"Perfect virtue is the burden which he considers it is his to sustain; is it not heavy?
仁以为己任,不亦重乎?
Only with death does his course stop; is it not long?
死而后已,不亦远乎?”
The Master said, "It is by the Odes that the mind is aroused.
子曰:“兴于《诗》,
"It is by the Rules of Propriety that the character is established.
立于礼,
"It is from Music that the finish is received."
成于乐。”
The Master said, "The people may be made to follow a path of action, but they may not be made to understand it."
子曰:“民可使由之,不可使知之。”
论语41

The Master said, "The man who is fond of daring and is dissatisfied with poverty, will proceed to insubordination.

子曰:“好勇疾贫,乱也。
So will the man who is not virtuous, when you carry your dislike of him to an extreme."
人而不仁,疾之已甚,乱也。”
The Master said, "Though a man have abilities as admirable as those of the Duke of Chau,
子曰:“如有周公之才之美,
yet if he be proud and niggardly, those other things are really not worth being looked at."
使骄且吝,其余不足观也已。”
The Master said, "It is not easy to find a man who has learned for three years without coming to be good."
子曰:“三年学,不至于谷,不易得也。”
The Master said, "With sincere faith he unites the love of learning;
子曰:“笃信好学,
holding firm to death, he is perfecting the excellence of his course.
守死善道。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
extreme [ik'stri:m]

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adj. 极度的,极端的
n. 极端,极限

 
virtue ['və:tju:]

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n. 美德,德行,优点,贞操

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virtuous ['və:rtʃuəs]

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adj. 有品德的,善良的,贞洁的

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proceed [prə'si:d]

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vi. 继续进行,开始,着手

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breadth [bredθ]

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n. 宽度

 
endurance [in'djuərəns]

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n. 忍耐,忍耐力,耐性

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vigorous ['vigərəs]

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adj. 精力充沛的,元气旺盛的,有力的

 
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
dislike [dis'laik]

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v. 不喜欢,厌恶
n. 不喜爱,厌恶,反感

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sustain [səs'tein]

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vt. 承受,支持,经受,维持,认可

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