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Gender and sexuality are two concepts that are incredibly individualized and so it shouldn't be surprising that they are so complex.
性别和性取向是各具特点的两个概念，所以它们也是如此的复杂。
It can be hard to navigate the world of sexuality due to the different terms and labels.
由于各种不同的术语和标签，很难分得清各种性取向。
This video aims to help you navigate this world by arming you with some definitions and examples of 10 different sexualities,
本期视频旨在通过为大家讲述10种不同性取向的定义和例子，帮助大家理清它们。
some of which you might not even know about.
其中一些性取向甚至可能是你都没听说过的。
1.Bisexuality.
1. 双性恋。
The definition for bisexuality is actually something that's debated.
双性恋的定义其实存在争议。
Originally, the standard definition was attraction to both genders,
起初，标准定义是被两种性别所吸引，
however, as understanding of gender has evolved, people have argued for an evolved definition of bisexuality.
但是随着对性别理解的演化，人们认为对双性恋的定义也应有所演变。
Some use the definition of attraction to your own and other genders to incorporate non-binary genders within its definition.
一些人的定义是被同性和其他性别所吸引，其中包含了非二进制性别。
Some famous examples of people who are bisexual are Brandon Urie from the band Panic! At The Disco and actress Angelina Jolie.
双性恋著名人士有Panic! At The Disco乐队的Brandon Urie以及女演员安吉莉娜·朱力。
2. Homosexuality.
2. 同性恋。
This is one of the terms that most people tend to be familiar with, it means attraction to one's own gender
这是最为大家所熟知的术语之一，代表被同性所吸引
and is sometimes referred as gay or lesbian. Famous examples include comedian Alan Carr and presenter Sue Peterson.
且有时被称为男同或女同。著名人士有喜剧演员艾伦·卡尔以及主持人Sue Peterson。
3. Heterosexuality.
3. 异性恋。
Heterosexuality is probably the most well known sexuality and whether right or wrong it is often thought of as the default.
异性恋可能是最为人所知的性取向了，不管正确与否，这是一种默认性取向。
This is known as heteronormativity. It means attraction to genders other than your own. It's most commonly used to refer to binary genders.
这被称为异性恋正统主义，意味着被异性所吸引。最常被用于指二元性别。
4. Pansexuality.
4. 泛性恋。
Pansexuality is defined as an attraction to all genders
泛性恋被定义为被所有性别所吸引
Some say those who are pansexual don't care about gender when it comes to their attraction, though not all agree with this assessment.
一些人表示泛性恋者并不在乎对方的性别，虽然并不是所有人都同意这种说法。
Some people also use the sexuality and bisexuality interchangeably. Miley Cyrus is a notable person who is pansexual.
一些人也以互换使用性别和两性体。麦莉·赛勒斯就是泛性恋中的著名人士。
5. Polysexuality.
5. 多性恋。
Polysexuality refers to people who are attracted to two or more genders.
多性恋指的是那些被两种或多种性别吸引的人。
Typically bisexuality and pansexuality are types of polysexuality, though not all people who are polysexual use these terms.
通常双性恋和泛性恋都属于多性恋范畴，虽然并不是所有多性恋者都会使用这些术语。
6. Asexuality.
6. 无性恋。
Asexuality is one of the lesser known sexualities. It refers to someone who doesn't experience sexual attraction to any gender.
无性恋是不太为人所知的性取向之一。它指的是那些对任何性别都没有性吸引力的人。
This doesn't mean however, that they never have relationships or sex which are common myths about asexuality.
但这并不表示他们不会和别人发生性关系，这是对无性恋的常见误解。
Bojack Horseman, the TV show explores asexuality through one of the major characters Todd Chavez.
电视剧《马男波杰克》就通过其主角之一托德·查韦斯探究了无性恋。
7. Grey-asexuality.
7. 灰色无性向。
This is similar to the previous sexuality
这和前一个性取向很相似。
However, instead of never experiencing sexual attraction, someone who is grey-sexual may very rarely experience sexual attraction.
但灰色无性向者不是从未有过性吸引的经历，而是他们很少有。
They are still valid under the asexuality umbrella despite occasionally experiencing sexual attraction.
他们存在于无性恋伞下，虽然他们偶尔也会有性吸引力。
8. Demisexuality.
8. 半性取向。
Demisexuality again can technically fall under the asexual umbrella.
半性取向理论上讲也是处于无性恋伞下。
People who are demisexual do experience sexual attraction but only after an emotional connection is created.
半性取向者会有性吸引的体验，但仅仅是在建立起了情感联系之后才会有。
They wouldn't find a stranger on the street sexually appealing but after they get to know someone well, the possibility of sexual attraction is there.
他们不会觉得街上的哪个陌生人对他们有性吸引力，但是在他们彼此熟悉后，就可能经历性吸引。
Demisexuality is considered the halfway point between asexuality and allo-sexuality those who experience sexual attraction.
半性取向被认为是介于无性恋和有性吸引经历的异性恋之间。
9. Androsexuality.
9. 男性恋者。
Androsexuality is a sexuality that outside of LGBTQ circles is not well known at all.
男性恋者是一种存在于LGBTQ群体之外的一种性取向，完全不知名。
It refers to someone who is attracted to a masculine gender presentation.
它代表那些被男性性别表征所吸引的人。
This can refer to anyone of any gender, man,woman or non-binary.
这可以是任何性别的人，男性、女性或是非二进制性别。
10. Gynosexuality.
10. 女性恋者。
Gynosexuality like androsexuality is not well known.
和男性恋者一样，女性恋者也不太出名。
It refers to someone who was attracted to a feminine gender presentation. This could again refer to any individual of any gender.
它指的是那些被女性性别表征所吸引的人。这也可以是任何性别的人。
We hope you feel more informed about sexuality after watching this video
我们希望大家在看过本期视频后能够对性取向有更多了解。
Which sexuality do you most identify with? Which sexualities were new to you?
你是哪种性取向？哪种性取向是你不知道的？
Be sure to LIKE this video and SUBSCRIBE to our channel if you'd like more great content.
如果你想了解更多，请一定要订阅并点赞我们的频道。
