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饮食与营养(视频+MP3+中英字幕) 第117期:同一个健康问题的探讨(10)

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This list here is what the country coordinators identified as areas with active surveillance going on right now

这里是当地合作者列出的监控活跃的领域
and certainly hunting was a big part of that but there are also other areas where deforestation, ecotourism, wet market come into play
捕猎是一大领域,还有其它一些领域,如森林砍伐,生态旅游,生鲜集市
And so there's a lot of different factors that work here
这里有很多不同因素
In Asia and Southeast Asia we often think of a wet market being one of the big drivers of disease emergence
在亚洲和东南亚生鲜集市被认为是疾病出现的一大驱动因素
but there were other areas as well that were already being active research going on and we can now build on that
然后还有其它一些领域,也已经有我们可以利用的活跃监控
And again with Latin America a variety of different interfaces
而在拉丁美洲也确认了很多接触点
that were identified as important areas to do surveillance for wildlife pathogens that maybe important for public health
这些对野生动物病原体监控,以及公共健康都非常重要
So really, this is helping us to make a plan and to the decide how are we gonna target our capacity building efforts forward
这些能帮助我们制定计划,确定今后能力建设努力的方向
scene

So these are a few of things that we're already doing here

这些是我们已经开始开展的
We targeted our first year, the fieldwork and the protocols that go along with that
第一年目标是实地工作和相关协议
and so we've created this resource library that now all of the countries have access to in multiple languages
我们建立了资源库让各国能以不同语言访问
And so they're able to then go out and train the trainers essentially. Cold chain, right?
让他们能够据此来培训人员。冷藏运输。
Can you get a sample from a field site into a lab in an appropriate manner, so you can actually test for those viruses that you need to detect
保证样本正确从实地运往实验室,这样就能正确得到病毒检测结果
And then communication. Digital communication's really the way that we're trying to enhance the connection between everybody
然后是通信。所有人之间的数字通信是我们试图增强的
Now that we're starting this year two we're focusing more on laboratory diagnostics
现在进入第二年,我们更关注实验室诊断
And so I just came back from two weeks in Asia where we went to different countries and met with the labs there
我刚在亚洲待了两周,到各国考察实验室
We're having a really good success in building relationships and finding new ways to do regional capacity building for laboratory diagnostics
在建立关系和寻求地区实验室诊断能力建设新方式等方面我们正取得成功

重点单词   查看全部解释    
deforestation [.di:fɔris'teiʃən]

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n. 森林开伐,滥伐森林

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essentially [i'senʃəli]

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adv. 本质上,本来

 
identified

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adj. 被识别的;经鉴定的;被认同者 v. 鉴定(id

 
emergence [i'mə:dʒəns]

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n. 出现,浮现,露出

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enhance [in'hɑ:ns]

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vt. 提高,加强,增加

 
miller ['milə]

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n. 磨坊主,铣床(工)

 
appropriate [ə'prəupriət]

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adj. 适当的,相称的
vt. 拨出(款项)

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sample ['sæmpl]

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n. 样品,样本
vt. 采样,取样

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communication [kə.mju:ni'keiʃn]

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n. 沟通,交流,通讯,传达,通信

 
multiple ['mʌltipl]

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adj. 许多,多种多样的
n. 倍数,并联

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