1、take out

去除;除掉

I got an abscess so he took the tooth out.

我牙龈脓肿，所以他就把那颗牙拔掉了。

When you edit the tape you can take out the giggles.

你编辑录音时，可以把咯咯笑的部分删了。

邀请…外出，带…出去（吃饭、看电影等)

Jessica's grandparents took her out for the day.

杰茜卡的祖父母带她出去玩了一天。

Reichel took me out to lunch.

雷赫尔请我出去吃的午饭。

取得，获得，领到(贷款、执照、保单等)

They find a house, agree a price, and take out a mortgage through their building society.

他们找到一处房子，谈妥价格，通过住房互助协会办理了抵押贷款。

2、afford

买得起；负担得起

My parents can't even afford a new refrigerator.

我父母甚至买不起一台新冰箱。

The arts should be available to more people at prices they can afford.

艺术品应该以人们能够承受的价格面向更多的人出售。

经得住；承受得起

We can't afford to wait.

我们等不起。

The country could not afford the luxury of an election.

该国负担不起选举这样奢侈的事。