1、effective

有效的;能产生预期效果的

The project looks at how we could be more effective in encouraging students to enter teacher training.

该项目着眼于我们如何能够更加有效地鼓励学生参与教师培训。

Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism.

一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。

实际的;事实上的

They have had effective control of the area since the security forces left.

自从安全部队撤离后，他们实际上控制了该地区。

a restructuring that would have resulted in an effective increase on one of their most popular excursion fares.

原本会使他们最热门的一条短途旅游线路的费用出现实质性上涨的调整

（法律、协议等）生效的，起作用的

The new rules will become effective in the next few days.

新规定将在几天后生效。

2、get out

逃离；被迫离开

They probably wanted to get out of the country.

他们或许想逃离这个国家。

I told him to leave and get out.

我叫他滚开。

退出（组织）；撤销（承诺）

I wanted to get out of the group, but they wouldn't let me.

我想退出这个团体，但是他们不同意。

Getting out of the contract would be no problem.

撤销这个合同不会有任何问题。

（消息、信息等）泄露，为人所知

If word got out now, a scandal could be disastrous.

如果消息现在传出去，可能会是灾难性的丑闻。

Once the news gets out that Armenia is in a very critical situation, I think the world will respond.

我认为亚美尼亚局势非常严峻的消息一旦披露，全世界都将作出反应。