1、private

（产业、服务）私立的，私有的，私营的，民营的

a joint venture with private industry.

与私营企业建立的合资企业

Bupa runs private hospitals in Britain.

保柏在英国开办私立医院。

（地方、聚会等）非公开的，私人的

673 private golf clubs took part in a recent study.

673家私人高尔夫俱乐部参与了最近的研究。

The door is marked 'Private'.

这扇门上标着“私人房间”。

（想法、感觉）私密的，隐私的，内心的

We all felt as if we were intruding on his private grief.

我们都觉得似乎触及到了他内心的伤痛。

the enactment of her private sexual fantasies.

她内心产生了性幻想

2、survive

生存;存活;幸存

the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours.

致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件

Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.

最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。

挺过;艰难度过

On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'

我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”

people who are struggling to survive without jobs.

艰难度日的失业者

幸存;幸免于难;留存

When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.

引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。

The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.

行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。