1、extracte

提取;提炼;挖掘

the traditional method of pick and shovel to extract coal.

用镐和铲挖煤的传统方法

Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, limes or grapefruit.

柠檬酸可以从橙汁、柠檬汁、酸橙汁或者柚子汁中提取。

取出;抽出

He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket.

他从屁股兜里摸出一个小笔记本。

Patterson went straight to the liquor cabinet and extracted a bottle of Scotch.

帕特森径直走到酒柜前，取出一瓶苏格兰威士忌。

攫取;榨取

the capitalist system, which extracts huge profits from arms production at the tax-payers' expense.

牺牲纳税人利益、从武器生产中攫取巨额利润的资本主义制度

He sought to extract the maximum political advantage from the cut in interest rates.

他试图从降息中牟取最大的政治好处。

2、appreciate

欣赏；鉴赏；赏识

Anyone can appreciate our music.

任何人都能欣赏我们的音乐。

In time you'll appreciate the beauty and subtlety of this language.

总有一天你会体会到这门语言的优美和微妙之处。

领会；了解；认识

She never really appreciated the depth and bitterness of the Irish conflict.

她从来没有真正认识到爱尔兰矛盾的深刻和激烈。

He appreciates that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.

他懂得与媒体合作是自己工作职责的一部分。

感谢;感激

Peter stood by me when I most needed it. I'll always appreciate that.

当我最需要的时候，彼得在我身边支持我。我将永存感激。

Thanks, lads. I appreciate it.

谢了，哥们儿。我很感激。