1、profound

深刻的；强烈的；巨大的

discoveries which had a profound effect on many areas of medicine.

对很多医学领域产生了深刻影响的发现

profound disagreement.

严重的分歧

深刻的；深奥的；知识渊博的

This is a book full of profound, original and challenging insights.

这本书充满了深刻、新颖、令人深思的见解。

one of the country's most profound minds.

该国知识最渊博的人之一

2、extraordinary

非凡的;优秀的;出色的

We've made extraordinary progress as a society in that regard.

在那个方面，我们的社会已经取得了巨大的进步。

The task requires extraordinary patience and endurance.

那项任务需要非凡的耐心和毅力。

非常奇特的;令人惊奇的

What an extraordinary thing to happen!

这事儿真蹊跷！

His decision to hold talks is extraordinary because it could mean the real end of the war.

他作出举行谈判的决定非同寻常，因为这可能意味着战争真的要结束了。

（会议）特别的

at an extraordinary meeting of the sport's ruling body.

在体育运动管理机构的特别会议上

Representatives of the colonies met in an extraordinary congress.

各殖民地代表在一次特别大会上会面。