1、go against
违背;违反
Changes are being made here which go against my principles and I cannot agree with them.
这里作的改动违背了我的原则,我不能同意 。
(决定、选票或结果)对…不利
The prime minister will resign if the vote goes against him.
如果投票结果对总理不利的话,总理将辞职 。
Everything began to go against us.
一切都开始变得对我们不利起来 。
2、grant
拨款;补助金
They'd got a special grant to encourage research.
他们得到一笔用以鼓励科研的特别经费 。
Unfortunately, my application for a grant was rejected.
很遗憾,我的助学金申请被拒绝了 。
授予;给予
France has agreed to grant him political asylum.
法国已经同意给予他政治避难 。
It was a Labour government which granted independence to India and Pakistan.
是工党政府同意了印度和巴基斯坦的独立 。
(因视作理所当然而)不把…当回事,对…不予重视(或不知感激)
What right has the family to take me for granted, Martin?
这家人有什么资格瞧不起我,马丁?
The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
这些官员感到受了怠慢,于是大声抱怨起来 。