1、explode

（使）爆炸；引爆

They were clearing up when the second bomb exploded.

他们正在清理时，第二颗炸弹爆炸了。

A school bus was hit by gunfire which exploded the fuel tank.

校车被炮火击中，引爆了油箱。

（感情）爆发；迸发

Do you fear that you'll burst into tears or explode with anger in front of her?

你担心会在她面前放声大哭或是勃然大怒吗？

'What happened!' I exploded...

“怎么了！”我发怒了。

激增;骤增

The population explodes to 40,000 during the tourist season.

旅游季节，人口激增至4万。

Investment by Japanese firms has exploded.

日本公司的投资已经开始激增。

2、common

常见的;普遍的

His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway.

他的名字叫汉森，在挪威是一个常见的名字。

Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds.

石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。

共有的;共同的

Moldavians and Romanians share a common language.

摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用同一种语言。

Such behaviour is common to all young people.

这种行为在年轻人中司空见惯。

寻常的;普通的

Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority.

民主也许能提升普通人的政治地位，让他们产生优越感。

Common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride.

食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。

3、infuse

把…注入;灌输

Many of the girls seemed to be infused with excitement on seeing the snow.

看到雪,许多女孩似乎一下子变得兴奋起来。

A union would infuse unnecessary conflict into the company's employee relations.

工会会把不必要的冲突带入公司员工关系当中。

浸渍;泡(茶);泡制(草药)

teas made by infusing the roots of herbs.

浸泡草药根沏成的茶水

Herbalists infuse the flowers in oil.

草药大夫把花朵浸泡到油里。