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There were certainly plenty of verb forms
可见有不少的动词形式
in that dialog
存在于上面的情景对话中
Did you hear any trouble identifying which forms for which?
听出哪个时态是哪个时态是不是有点困难呢？
Try watch the scene again
再看一遍情景对话
To identify the verb forms and the present simple
并寻找各类动词形式，一般现在时
The present continuous, the present perfect
现在进行时，现在完成时
The past simple, the past continuous and the past perfect
一般过去时，过去进行时和过去完成时
Continuing our verb thing
继续我们的动词学习
Now we’ll learn how to use auxiliary verbs
现在要学习的是如何使用助动词
Remember that auxiliary verbs are helping verbs
助动词就是协助动词
We use them with main verbs
我们把助动词与主动词一起使用
We can use auxiliary verbs for a number of different purposes
我们可以在上百种不同场合下使用助动词
To add emphasis
表示强调
I do like that shirt
我喜欢那件衬衫
To form a tag question
用来构成反义疑问句
You don’t think that’s a good idea, do you?
你不会认为那是个好主意吧，是吗？
To show interest
用来表达兴趣
Anna has gone to Wellington, has she?
安娜去了惠灵顿，是吗？
To form a short answer to a question
用来构成一个问题的答案
Have you been to Auckland?
你去过奥克兰吗？
Yes, I have
是的，我去过
To avoid repeating words or phrase
用来避免重复的单词
Anna likes apples
安娜喜欢苹果
But Jim doesn’t
吉姆不喜欢
Instead of
而不是
Anna likes apples
安娜喜欢苹果
But Jim doesn’t like apples
吉姆不喜欢苹果
Remember that the auxiliary must agree with the main verb
记住助动词必须与主动词意思一致
That is auxiliary verbs must be as the same tense as the main verb
因此助动词的时态必须与主动词相同
She speaks five languages
她会说五国语言
Does she?
是吗？
I started my new job yesterday
我昨天开始了新工作
Did you?
是吗？
To demonstrate the used of auxiliary verbs
为了示范助动词的用法
Watch the following dialog
请看下面的情景对话
Will you love Susan as long as you shall live?
你是否会爱苏珊直至此生终结？
I do love her
我爱她
I shall always love her
我会永远爱她
I think this dress makes me look fat
我觉得这件裙子衬得我很胖
Do you?
有吗？
I think that you have put on weight
我认为你确实增重了
Has she?
有吗？
Yes, I have
我有的
That’s alright, you look fantastic to me
没关系，你美得很
No I don’t
谁说的
You’re just saying that
只有你这么说而已
I look fat
我就是胖
She does look pretty fat!
她确实很胖呀！
You should learn to be honest with her
你应该学着对她诚实一点
That’s a big part of marriage
那是婚姻的重要基础
Not as big as her, but still really big
不如她这么"重要"，但还是很重要
No, she isn’t fat at all
她才不胖呢
You’re not being honest with me
你对我不诚实
You don’t love me
你一点也不爱我
I don’t want to marry you anymore
我不想嫁给你了
What auxiliary verbs did you pick up from that scene?
你在这个情景中发现了什么助动词？
What are the purposes with the use to add emphasis?
使用强调的意义是什么？
Did they help to form tag questions?
它们帮助构成了反义疑问句吗？
Were they used to show interesting or something?
它们是用来表述兴趣或其他事物的吗？
Here is the scene again without subtitles
再看一遍无字幕的情景对话
