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This program is brought to you by the Southern Institute of Technology
本课程由国立南方理工学院为您呈献
Hello
大家好
and welcome to SIT2LRN's Certificate and Intensive English Language
欢迎来到SIT2LRN强化英语认证系列课程
In this lesson, we'll be focusing on intermediate level, modules 5-8
本课我们将学习中级水平的内容，模块5-8
We will start today by looking into the future
今天我们讲的是将来时态
If we predict something
如果我们预料到什么
We are guessing something is going to happen in the future
就是在猜测什么事情会在将来发生
I predict it's going to rain tomorrow
我预料到明天将会下雨
If we have an intention
如果我们有个意图
that means we have decided to do something in the future
就是决定将在未来做什么事情
I intend to go shopping tomorrow
我打算明天去购物
We can also use "will" when talking about doing something in the future
在谈论未来的某事时同样可以使用will
Jim will leave Christchurch tomorrow
吉姆明天将会离开克莱斯特彻奇
As you know by now
现在已知
will can be shorten will
可以被缩写
instead of I will go shopping tomorrow
而不是 I will go shopping tomorrow
Try “I'll go shopping tomorrow”
应为 I'll go shopping tomorrow
She'll go to the library tomorrow
她明天会去图书馆
The negative form is "will not"
否定形式是 will not
I will not go shopping tomorrow
我明天不会去购物
As you know, "will not" is shortened to "won't"
如你所知 will not可缩写成 won't
I won't go shopping tomorrow
我明天不会去购物
Our first dialog demonstrates future forms
我们的第一个情景对话
Using the word "predict" and "intend"
将使用 predict和 intend
will and "won't" will
以及 won't来表示将来式
Watch for them in the subtitles
在字幕中注意这些词
May I please tell you something, Jeffery?
我能不能跟你说件事，杰弗瑞？
Yes, of course, timothy
嗯，当然能，蒂莫西
Well, Jeffery, did you know that I intend to climb a mountain?
好吧，杰弗瑞，你知道我想去爬山吗？
No, I didn't, timothy. I won't be going with you
我不知道，蒂莫西，我不会跟你去的
I predict that you will change your mind, Jeffery
我敢说你会改变主意的，杰弗瑞
Especially when you find out the identify of my climbing partner
尤其是当你知道谁会跟我一起去爬山的时候
It's not my mother, is it, timothy?
总不会是我妈吧，是不是，蒂莫西？
No, Jeffery. I will be climbing with Beatrice
不，杰弗瑞，我会跟碧翠丝一起去爬山
the girl of your dreams
她是你梦中的女孩
Well, timothy, she is too good to be true
好吧，蒂莫西，她实在美得令人难以置信
Shall we go and work on our climbing technique, Jeffery?
现在我们去研究下爬山的技巧吧，杰弗瑞？
Yes, lets
好，咱们走
Did you see the future words in that scene?
你注意到了他们的对话中的将来时词汇吗？
Predict, intend, will, won't
Predict, intend, will, won't
See if you can hear them this time without subtitles
现在在无字幕的情况下听一遍，看能否听到它们
May I please tell you something, Jeffery?
我能不能跟你说件事，杰弗瑞？
Yes, of course, timothy
嗯，当然能，蒂莫西
Well, Jeffery, did you know that I intend to climb a mountain?
好吧，杰弗瑞，你知道我想去爬山吗？
No, I didn't, timothy. I won't be going with you
我不知道，蒂莫西，我不会跟你去的
I predict that you will change your mind, Jeffery
我敢说你会改变主意的，杰弗瑞
Especially when you find out the identify of my climbing partner
尤其是当你知道谁会跟我一起去爬山的时候
It's not my mother, is it, timothy?
总不会是我妈吧，是不是，蒂莫西？
No, Jeffery. I will be climbing with Beatrice
不，杰弗瑞，我会跟碧翠丝一起去爬山
the girl of your dreams
她是你梦中的女孩
Well, timothy, she is too good to be true
好吧，蒂莫西，她实在美得令人难以置信
Shall we go and work on our climbing technique, Jeffery?
现在我们去研究下爬山的技巧吧，杰弗瑞？
Yes, lets
好，咱们走
Stay with our forward thinking, let's look at future clause
继续保持学习劲头，我们接着学习将来时从句
We use future clause with words like if and when
我们，用if和when这样的词引导将来时从句
to show that something needs to happen before we'll do something
来表达在我们做某事之前某事需发生
If it doesn't rain tomorrow
如果明天不下雨
We will go on a picnic in the park
我们会去公园野餐
When Anna gets back from work, we will go to the restaurant
等安娜下班了，我们会去饭店
And these sentences, the picnic will happen if it doesn't rain
以上句子里，野餐将会发生在不下雨的情况
And we will go when Anna gets back
我们会在安娜下班的情况下去饭店
Other words to use in future clause include "until"
其它可以用来引导将来时从句的还有 until
I'm going to wait until 4 o'clock
我打算等到4点钟
Once
Once(等……就……)
Once we finish icing the Christmas cake, we'll decorate the room
等我们冰完了圣诞蛋糕，就开始装饰房间
Unless
Unless(除非)
You will miss the plane unless you leave now
除非你现在出发，不然就会错过飞机
Before
Before(在……之前)
Remember to return the library books before you go to work
在你上班之前，记得把书还给图书馆
And as soon as
还有as soon as(一……就……)
As soon as you get home, please turn the oven on
你一回家，就去打开烤炉
That is the biggest of the words to use in future clauses
它是用在引导将来时从句的最长的词
Let's put them into practice for another dialog
我们来将这些词运用到另一个情景对话中吧
