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Taxi Driver is a 1976 American psychological thriller film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by PaulSchrader. The film is set in New York City, soon after the Vietnam War. The film stars Robert De Niro and features Jodie Foster and Harvey Keitel. It was nominated for four Academy Awards, including Best Picture,and won the Palme d'Or at the 1976 Cannes Film Festival. The American Film Institute ranked Taxi Driver asthe 52nd greatest American film on their AFI's 100 Years…100 Movies list. In 1994, it was preserved in the National Film Registry. It was also a great financial success. Filmed on a budget of $1.3 million, Taxi Driver earned over $28 million in the United States alone.
上映于1976年的出租车司机是一部心里悬疑影片，导演马丁·斯科塞斯，编剧保罗·施拉德。电影发生于越战之后的纽约城。主演罗伯特·德尼罗，朱迪·福斯特，斯碧尔·谢波德。这部电影获得了四项奥斯卡提名，包括最佳影片奖，并在1976年的戛纳电影节上获得了金棕榈奖。在美国电影协会百年最佳电影中将这部影片列为了第52部最伟大的电影作品。1994年，它列入到了美国国家电影名册之中。此部电影还获得了不错的票房成绩。制作这部电影花费了130万美金，仅在美国这部影片就赚取了2800万美金的票房成绩。
The film was controversial at the time. Some critics expressed concern over 13-year-old Jodie Foster's presence during the shoot-out at the end. However, rather than being upset or traumatized, Foster said, she was fascinated and entertained by the behind-the-scenes preparation that went into the scene. She had psychological testing to ensure that she would not be emotionally scarred by her role. Movie critic Roger Ebertinstantly praised the movie as one of the greatest films he'd ever seen, claiming: "Taxi Driver" is a hell,from the opening shot of a cab emerging from…clouds of steam to the climactic killing scene." The film was chosen by "Time" magazine as one of the 100 best films of all time.
当时，这部影片饱受争议。许多影评人认为13岁的朱迪·福斯特出现在最后的枪击镜头中不合时宜。但是，朱迪·福斯特并没有感到不安和害怕，她说她对幕后的准备工作感到很快乐，她已经做过了心里检查，以确保她没有因这一角色而遭受心理创伤。影评人罗杰·艾伯特高度赞扬了这部电影，他认为这是他看过的最伟大的电影作品，它说：“出租车司机就是一个巨大的旋涡，从电影开始时司机从车里出现时的云雾，到最后枪杀的高潮场景。”时代杂志把这部影片列入到了100部最佳电影作品当中。
译文属可可英语原创，未经允许，不得转载。
